Figure 4.22. Plot between the shear stress and shear rate for NF.
While taking the viscosity measurements for the NF, it was observed that the viscosity vs.
temperature curve on cooling did not follow the curve on heating for a temperature range
7°C–75°C showing some hysteresis. Further experiments were carried out by lowering
the temperature range. For the temperature range 5−30°C, 5−40°C, 5−50°C, and
5−56.8°C, the viscosity vs. temperature curve on cooling lined up with that for heating
(Figures 4.23–4.26). However, for the temperature range of 5−62.65°C (Figure 4.27), the
curve on cooling shifted higher than the curve representing the heating phase. This can
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