E. A. Abdalina, R. J. Hoshimova

XX. Quyidagi gaplarni The Past Continuous Tense ga aylantirib shaxslarda tuslang:

1. He is reading an English book now.

2. We are singing an English song at the music lesson.


LESSON 9


Fonetika: [еə-c-u-ei] tovushlari, ritm va ohang ustida ishlash.
So`z yasash: Fe`l yasovchi qo`shimchalar: -ise, -ize, -ate.
Grammatika: The Present Perfect Tense in the Active Voice.
Tugallangan hozirgi zamon nisbatda
Matnlar ustida ishlash:
Text A. The Amu Darya and the Syr Darya
Text B. Gardening


EXERCISES, GRAMMAR NOTES, TEXTS


Fonetika


I. Quyidagi gaplarni o`qituvchi birgaligida o`qing:

Wnere's the watch?| Where's the watch I’ve put in my pocket?| Where's the watch I've put in my pocket to take to the shop?| Where is the watch I've put in my pocket to take to the shop because it has stopped. ||

So`z yasash. Fe`l yasovchi qo`shimchalar:


-ate:
indicate – ko`rsatmoq; decorate – ko`rgazmaga qo`ymoq; dedicate – bag`ishlamoq; glaciate – muzlatmoq: translate – tarjima qilmoq.


-ise; -ize:


recognise – tanimoq organize – tashkil qilmoq equalize - tenglashtirmoq formalize - rasmiylashtirmoq
realize - tushunmoq


II. O`qing va tarjima qiling: originate, differentiate, agitate, specialize, hospitalize, mineralize:


Grammatika


The Present Perfect Tense in the Active Voice (Tugallangan hozirgi zamon aniq nisbatda) ish – harakatning ma`lum muddatda tugallanib hozirgi zamon bilan bog`liqligini ko`rsatadi.
The Present Perfect Tense "to have" ko`makchi fe`lining tegishli zamon shaklidan keyin asosiy fe`lning sifatdosh II formasi bilan yasaladi.



to have + Participle II

Tugallangan hozirgi zamon today, this week, this month, this year, ever, already, just already lately, yet, always kabi so`z va iboralar bilan ishlatiladi.