E. A. Abdalina, R. J. Hoshimova

XII. Quyidagi so’z va iboralarni tarjima qiling va gaplarda ishlating:

to belong to somebody or something, no doubt, to be of great importance to somebody or something, for a long time, to lie near the surface, within some years, to work out (to work at something, to work under some conditions), to provide somebody with something, to provide for something, to supply with, it is interesting to note, to advance some idea, to propose some idea.

XIII. Quyidagi so’zlarning o’zagini aniqlang va tarjima qiling:

European, southern, to repay, existence, investigation, northern, construction, active, completion, proposal.

XIV. So’zlarni ma’nosiga ko’ra juftlab tanlang:

to use, idea, to be important, to build, thought, to construct, to make use of, to be of importance, to investigate, to finish, to study, to provide, to complete, to supply, to be of interest, to propose an idea, to be interesting, to advance an idea.

XV. Ajratilgan so’zlar qaysi so’z turkumiga kirishini aniqlang va tarjima qiling:

1. 
   Everybody knows that many well-known actors do a great deal of social work in Central Asia.
   
2. 
   Computing machines act faster than people and in this way they release the human mind from mechanical functions.
   
3. 
   Our young engineer is a very active man, ha takes part in work of many scientific societies.
   
4. 
   The purpose of the research in the two research institutes differs greatly.
   
5. 
   There are so many different research institutes in Uzbekistan.
   

Text B


XVI. Matnni o’qing, Buyuk Britaniyaning joylashishi haqida gapirib bering

GREAT BRITAIN

Great Britain is situated on a large island lying to the west of Europe. It consist of England, Scotland and Wales.

Long ago the greater part of country was covered with forests. Now there are practically no forests there, but there are very many trees that give beauty to the countryside. Some parts of England are really beautiful. There are many rivers, lakes, hills and mountains there.
The rivers in Britain are not long. Many of them are joined by canals, so that it is quite possible to travel by water from one end of England to the other.
The rivers never freeze there. In winter there is much rain and few sunny days. The summers are not very hot, and there is often much rain. One of the chief reasons for such a mild climate in Great Britain is that a stream of warm water, called Gulf Stream, washes the northern coast of country.
London is the capital of England. It is also the capital of United Kingdom, Which consist of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Manchester, Liverpool and Sheffield are big town in England. The capital of Northern Ireland is Belfast.
Scotland is situated in the north of Great Britain while Wales is situated in the south. Edinburgh is the capital of the Scotland.
Wales is a splendid country both for its traditions and for its scenery. Some of the mountains there are wooded others are bare and wild. In some places the mountains run right into the sea. The little cottages and farmhouses on the slopes of the mountains are very lovely. The quite lakes and rivers of the valleys are very nice. Wales is the biggest mining center in Great Britain. The chief town there is Cardiff.
Oxford, Cambridge and Edinburgh are university town in Britain.

XVII. Quyidagi savollarga javob bering:

1. 
   Where is Great Britain situated?
   
2. 
   In what part of Europe does Great Britain lie?
   
3. 
   Why is it possible to travel by water from one end of England to the other?
   
4. 
   What can you say about the climate of Britain?
   
5. 
   What is the capital of England?
   
6. 
   is London also the capital of the United Kingdom?
   
7. 
   Do you know any other big towns in England?