E. A. Abdalina, R. J. Hoshimova

XXI. O`qituvchi yordamida o`zaro tematik muloqotda bo`lib, mashqlarni bajaring.

1. 
   Fill in the following registration form:
   

Surname ... Christion name (first name)...
Maiden name ... Single (married, widowed, divorced) ...
Date of birth ... Place of birth... Nationality...
Place of residence (permanent adress)
Occupation ... Institution (place of work)
Kind of passport (travel passport, official passport, diplomatic passport)
Date of arrival Date of departure
Purpose of arrival (aim of arrival)

2. 
   Ring up the restaurant and order your breakfast to your room. Ask about the price and be ready to pay for it.
   

Use the following verbs and nouns given below:
a) boiled meat, chasse, milk, coffee, cakes, eggs, fish, orange juice, apple, tomato.
b) to be thirsty, to be hungry, to drink, to eat, to have breakfast, to choose, to be on a diet, to slim, to taste, to fat, to recommend, to avoid ...

3. 
   Order the room at the hotel and try to describe what room you'd like to have.
   

1. 
   light, clean, sunny, a single, your neighbor is out all day long, you need privacy, to face the yard, to work not only to sleep;
   
2. 
   a double, comfortable, to type, to smoke, your neighbor is a musician, noisy, your neighbor has a party with his friend, to listen to music, to trouble, you can't stay in such a room.
   

Mustaqil ish uchun vazifalar


XXII. Matnni o`qing va tarjima qiling:


THE PRESENT TECHNICO-SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION


One of the main characteristics of the present time is the ever increasing part played by science in social progress. Throughout history, there have always been links between technology and industry as well as between science and technology. For a long time, however, science enjoyed a somewhat independent development from that of industry, limiting itself to the establishment of theories and laws, without attempting to put its knowledge of reality, directly or indirectly, at the service of human society.
It must be stressed that a characteristic aspect of the present time is that science is exercising a decisive influence on technology, creating new problems for it. As a result, science is tending to become a direct force of industry. Scientific research has become a profession which attracts and unites an ever greater number of specialists. It shows industry theway forward. It can be said that modern technology is conceived in physical, mechanical, chemical and biological laboratories in the light of mathematical advances.
Science does not, generally, affect industry directly but does so through the technology which placed at industry's disposal new improved and power full machines that increase the productivity of labor. It improves technological processes, introduces new forms of energy, creates new materials not provided by nature, introduces new and varied means of transport, communication and telecommunication control and telecontrol. All these means increase the productively of labour by substituting human forces for those of nature.