Design Patterns : Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software


Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software



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GOF Design Patterns

Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software 
400 
by partitioning the design into abstract classes and defining their 
responsibilities and collaborations. A developer customizes the framework 
to a particular application by subclassing and composing instances of 
framework classes.
friend class
In C++, a class that has the same access rights to the operations and 
data of a class as that class itself.
inheritance
A relationship that defines one entity in terms of another. 
Class 
inheritance
defines a new class in terms of one or more parent classes. 
The new class inherits its interface and implementation from its parents. 
The new class is called a 
subclass
or (in C++) a 
derived class
. Class 
inheritance 
combines 
interface 
inheritance
and 
implementation 
inheritance
. Interface inheritance defines a new interface in terms of one 
or more existing interfaces. Implementation inheritance defines a new 
implementation in terms of one or more existing implementations.
instance variable
A piece of data that defines part of an object's representation. C++ 
uses the term 
data member
.
interaction diagram
A diagram that shows the flow of requests between objects.
interface
The set of all signatures defined by an object's operations. The 
interface describes the set of requests to which an object can respond.


Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software 
401 
metaclass
Classes are objects in Smalltalk. A metaclass is the class of a class 
object.
mixin class
A class designed to be combined with other classes through inheritance. 
Mixin classes are usually abstract.

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