Chapter one. The influence of teaching vocabularies



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Final Thoughts
There are many benefits to using thematic teaching in your daycare, classroom, and homeschool. Not only do they make teaching and learning more cohesive, but it helps kids understand concepts in ways that closely resemble how life is experienced beyond the classroom. Use the steps mentioned above to begin easily implementing this method in your classroom!
The present study employed an experimental research with a factorial design (2x2x2). This experimental study involved two groups of subjects (70 students in the experimental group, and 70 students in control group). The experimental group received the thematic learning model as the treatment and the control group had the conventional model. At the beginning of learning, a pretest was administered to measure the students’ early ability of to determine whether or not the two groups have the same ability. Furthermore, the reading ability test, in which students read a text one by one, and then two people who had been trained as the observer, assessed their reading skills. A questionnaire on learning was completed by the class teacher, assuming that he knew each student well, considering they had been taught in the classroom since the first semester. The reason why it was the teachers who completed questionnaires student's learning style because it is assumed the 1st-grade students did not quite have the ability to understand the items on the learning style questionnaire developed in this study if it was completed by the students themselves, it was possible to cause bias. The independent variable was the learning model, which fall into two categories: thematic learning and conventional learning models. The moderator variable was the students’ learning styles and reading abilities. Learning styles can be classified into two, namely, visual and auditory. The reading ability was also divided into two, namely, high and low. The dependent variable was the learning outcomes, i.e. cognitive learning outcomes, covering the aspects of knowledge and understanding (comprehension).
The influence of background variables was controlled by the subject to subject randomization in multi-stage cluster random sampling or random sampling stages. The achievement test administered for the conventional learning included the Indonesian, Mathematics, Science and Social Sciences subjects. While the test for the integrated learning refers to the themes developed, covering: Food and Animal. Such tests before being used for real research were first tested in the 1st grade of Wonokromo 1 Elementary School, to measure the content validity and the reliability of the instrument To measure the validity, the Pearson correlation formula was used, while the reliability testing technique used the split-half Spearman-Brown formula [1]. The learning style instrument was developed based on the characteristics of each learning style, namely visual and auditory as well as modified from the instrument for learning styles by Bradway and Hills. The test for reading skills of the students used the proposed criteria by Kartika (2004), in the form of technical reading skills tests (reading aloud). The reasons for selecting the tests were that the tests were in accordance with the firstgrade students' expected competencies putting an emphasis on the technical reading ability. The test for instrument reliability of teaching skills used the technique of inter-observer agreement [6]. An instrument is regarded as reliable if the reliability values obtained is ≥ 0.75.

Thematic teaching (also known as thematic instruction) is the selecting and highlighting of a theme through an instructional unit or module, course, or multiple courses. It is often interdisciplinary, highlighting the relationship of knowledge across academic disciplines and everyday life. Themes can be topics or take the form of overarching questions. Thematic learning is closely related to interdisciplinary or integrated instruction, topic-, project- or phenomenon-based learning. Thematic teaching is commonly associated with elementary classrooms and middle schools using a team-based approach, but this pedagogy is equally relevant in secondary schools and with adult learners. A common application is that of second or foreign language teaching, where the approach is more commonly known as theme-based instruction. Thematic instruction assumes students learn best when they can associate new information holistically with across the entire curriculum and with their own lives, experiences, and communities.


If you've been on the early childhood education scene for any amount of time, then you've probably heard the word theme quite a bit. Using them to teach early learners is wonderful, but suppose you've never quite understood what thematic teaching is, let alone how to do it. Keep reading to learn the ins and outs of this teaching style and how it can change the way you see learning altogether.

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