Chapter I. General information about grammatical categories of verb in english grammar 6



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The category of mood, 405-group, Ikromjonova Madina

2.3.3. The interrogative mood


This mood is used to ask questions. Interrogatives are formed by adding an auxiliary verb to another verb, with the auxiliary verb typically being placed before the subject:
Are you coming out tonight?
When is she leaving?
Where have they gone?
Did you make a profit? 
Interrogative asks a question. A great way to remember the term 'interrogative' is to think of an interrogation room where a suspect is asked a series of questions.
The sentence - Will you please leave me alone? - is an example of an interrogative sentence because it asks a question rather than demands it. If the sentence were revised to say - Leave me alone. - that would be a command, or an imperative sentence. But by asking someone to leave you alone, you are creating an interrogative sentence that is a request.

2.3.4. The conditional mood


The conditional mood is made from the auxiliary verb would (also should with I and we) and the infinitive of the other verb without to. It’s used to make requests and to refer to situations which are uncertain or which depend on something else happening or being the case:
I would like some coffee please.
If he’d arrived earlier, we would have had time for dinner.
We would live in Spain if we had the money.
Conditional depends on something else to happen under certain conditions. A way to remember this is to think of the phrase 'If this, then that.' The conditional often uses words like might, could, and would.
The baby might cry if you pick him up.
This sentence shows what could happen under the condition of picking up the baby, so it's an example of the conditional mood.
Another example is:
He would look older with a beard.
This shows that the man looking older depends on whether or not he has a beard, so under that specific condition, he would appear to have aged.

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