l•liil
READING
Reading Passage 1,
20
E
Questions 1-13
21
B
1
update
22
D
2
environment
23
A
3
captain
24
focus
4
films
25
pleasure
5
season
26
curiosity
6
accommodation
7
blog
Reading Passage 3,
8
FALSE
9
NOT GIVEN
Questions 27-40
10
FALSE
27
B
11
TRUE
28
c
12
NOT GIVEN
29
13
TRUE
30
D
31
A
Reading Passage 2,
32
D
Questions 14-26
33
A
34
E
14
iv
35
c
15
vi
36
G
16
37
17
v
38
YES
18
viii
39
NOT GIVEN
19
iii
40
NO
If you score ...
0-16
17-25
26-40
you are unlikely to get an
you may get an acceptable
you are likely to get an
acceptable score under
score under examination
acceptable score under
examination conditions and
conditions but we recommend
examination conditions but
we recommend that you spend
that you think about having
remember that different
a lot of time improving your
more practic� 9r lessons
institutions will find different
English before you take IELTS.
before you take IELTS.
scores acceptable.
119
Listening and Reading Answer Keys
l•iill
READING
Reading Passage 1,
20
c
Questions 1-13
21
animals
1
oils
22
childbirth
2
friendship
23
placebo
3
funerals
24
game
4
wealth
25
strangers
5
indigestion
26
names
6
India
7
camels
Reading Passage 3,
8
Alexandria
9
Venice
Questions 27-40
10
TRUE
27
D
11
FALSE
28
c
12
NOT GIVEN
29
A
13
FALSE
30
D
31
D
Reading Passage 2,
32
D
Questions 14-26
33
c
34
B
14
B
35
A
15
F
36
c
16
B
37
A
17
E
38
B
18
A
39
c
19
B
40
D
If you score ...
0-15
16-23
24-40
you are unlikely to get an
you may get an acceptable
you are likely to get an
acceptable score under
score under examination
acceptable score under
examination conditions and
conditions but we recommend
examination conditions but
we recommend that you spend
that you-think about having
remember that different
a lot of time improving your
more practice or lessons
institutions will find different
English before you take IELTS.
before you take IELTS.
scores acceptable.
121
Listening and Reading Answer Keys
l•lill
READING
Reading Passage 1,
20
bridge hypothesis
Questions 1-13
21
repertoire
1
furniture
22
(audio-recording) vests
2
sugar
23
vocabulary
3
ropes
24
F
4
charcoal
25
A
5
bowls
26
E
6
hormones
7
cosmetics
Reading Passage 3,
8
dynamite
FALSE
Questions 27-40
10
FALSE
27
c
11
NOT GIVEN
28
H
12
TRUE
29
A
13
NOT GIVEN
30
B
31
D
Reading Passage 2,
32
shells
Questions 14-26
33
lake
34
rainfall
14
B
35
grains
15
c
36
pottery
16
A
37
B
17
B
38
A
18
recording devices
39
D
19
fathers
I
dads
40
A
If you score ...
0-16
17-24
25-40
you are unlikely to get an
you may get an acceptable
you are likely to get an
acceptable score under
score under examination
acceptable score under
examination conditions and
conditions but we recommend
examination conditions but
we recommend that you spend that you think about having
remember that different
a lot of time improving your
more practice or lessons
institutions will find different
English before you take IELTS.
before you take IELTS.
scores acceptable.
123
Listening and Reading Answer Keys
READING
Reading Passage 1,
Questions 1-13
1
FALSE
2
FALSE
3
TRUE
4
TRUE
5
FALSE
l•lill
20
A
21
D
22
E
23
c
24
F
25
G
26
F
6
TRUE
7
NOTGIVEN
8
TRUE
Reading Passage 3,
Questions 27-40
9
wool
1 0
navigator
11
gale
12
training
13
fire
Reading Passage 2,
Questions 14-26
27
D
28
A
29
B
30
F
31
B
32
G
33
E
34
A
35
YES
14
minerals
15
carbon
36
NOTGIVEN
37
NO
16
water
17
agriculture
18
c
38
NOTGIVEN
39
YES
40
NO
19
E
If you score ...
0-16
17-25
you are unlikely to get an
you may get an acceptable
acceptabj� scon� u�d�r
,
score under examination
examination conditions and
>
conditions bi.ff we recommend
we recommend that you spend that you think about having
a lot of time improving your
more practice or lessons
English before you take IELTS.
.
before you take IELTS.
26-40
you are likely to get an
acceptable score under
examination conditions but
remember that different
institutions will find different
scores acceptable.
125
Cambridge IELTS 13 Reading – Test 1
1. Update
Explanation: In paragraph 2: In addition, because participating businesses were able
to update the details they gave on a regular basis, the information provided
remained
accurate.
On a regular basiss = regularly
2. Environment
Explanation: At the end of paragraph 2: As part of this, the effect of each business
on
the
environment
was
considered.
Consider = Evaluate
3.
Captain
Explanation: At the beginning of paragraph 3: One of the most popular was an
interview with former New Zealand All Blacks rugby captain Tana Umaga
4.
Films
Explanation: In line 4 5 of paragraph 3: … a number of the locations chosen for
blockbuster films which had made use of …
5.
Season
Explanation: In the middle of paragraph 3:… the sire catalogued the most popular
driving routes in the country, highlighting different routes according to the season
and
indicating
distances
and
times.
According to = varied depending on ….
6.
Accommodation
Explanation: In the middle of paragraph 4 There were also links to accommodation
in
the
area.
In the area = local
7.
Blog
Explanation: End of paragraph 4: The website also had a ‘Your Words” section
where anyone could submit a blog of their New Zealand travels …
8.
FALSE
Explanation: The first sentence of paragraph 6: The website was set up to allow both
individuals and trabel organisations to create itineraries and travel packages to suit
their own needs and interest.
9.
NOT
GIVEN
Explanation: In the article only mentioned ‘On the website, visitors can search for
activities not solely by geographical location, but also by the particular nature of the
activity’ , Nothing to say first
10.
FALSE
Explanation: ‘While transport and accommodation account for the remaining 26%’,
but in The proposition says that only accommodation is responsible for 26% of this,
so it is not true because Both transport and accommodation are responsible for this
26%.
11.
TRUE
Explanation: In the middle of paragraph 6, there is the “more activities that the
visitors undertake, the more satisfied they will be. It has also been found that visitors
enjoy cultural activities when they are interactive. The meaning of this phrase can be
translated as “the more engaged a visitor is, the more satisfied they are. In addition,
they will like the most activities when they interact. ” Being involved also means
direct participation, so the two meanings are quite similar copper and confirmed as
TRUE
12.
NOT
GIVEN
Explain: ‘In addition, it appears that visitors to New Zealand do not want to be’ one
of the crowd ‘and find …’. This only refers to visitors to NZ who do not like to
participate in crowded activities, not enough information to affirm (or negate) the
clause ‘like staying insmall hotels’
13.
TRUE
Explanation: In the middle of the last paragraph ‘to see as much of the country as
possible on that is ofren seen as a once-in-a-life-time visit’
14.
Iv
Explanation: The subject line of the passage is “But defining boredom so that it can
be studied in the lab has proved difficult,” and then this section tries to prove this
sentence.
15.
vi
Explanation: This paragraph the subject line is “… have recently identified five
distince types: indifferent, calibrating, searching, reactant and apathetic,” and then
attempted to add information to the five categories.
16.
i
Explanation: The subject of this section is “Mann has found that being bored makes
us more creative”, then the whole paragraph just tells the experiment to prove the
sentence above.
17.
v
Explanation: This paragraph is the topic sentence “But Boredom has evolved to dù
help us survive, it can still be toxic if allowed to fester,” then the whole paragraph
mention the potential danger of Boredom.
18.
viii
Explanation: At the beginning of the paragraph, the subject line of this paragraph is
“It’s early days but they think at least some of it … a variet of traits”. different people,
and the person most affected
19.
Iii
Explanation: It is easy to see this section with the subject of iii, as this section only
mentions over-connected lifestyles that might even be a new source of boredom and
say how to handle this problem.
20.
E
Explanation: In the right paragraph A, after the name of Peter Toohey reads
‘compares it to disgust – an emotion that … social Situations’ You mean you’re
comparing Boredom with disgust, and pointed out that if “disgust protect Humans
from infection” “boredom may protect them from ‘infectious’ social situations” – the
content of ideas E
21.
B
Explanation: In paragraph B, Thomas Goetz has listed five different types of
Boredom, then he spoke of “Of the five types, the most damaging is ‘ractant'”, was
the content of the ideas B
22.
D
Explanation: In the middle of paragraph D, John Eastwood mentions “What’s more,
your efforts to improve the situation can make you feel worse “.
Efforts to improve the situation = Tryping to copy with, con making you feel worse
Making you feel worse = negative effects
23.
A
Explanation: In the sentence F, Francoise Wemelsfelder immediately refers to “our
overconnected lifestyles might even be a new source of boredom”, meaning that our
way of life today can cause a source of boredom.
24.
Focus
Explanation: In the middle of paragraph D, there is the section “This causes an
inability to focus on anything,” from the focus is the word we need to find.
25.
Pleasure
Explanation: At the beginning of paragraph E, there is the sentence “People who are
motivated by pleasure seem to suffer particularly badly”, suffer particularly badly
have problems coping with boredom.
26.
Curiosity
Explanation: Right after the sentence above, the sentence “Other personality traits,
such as curiosity, are associated with a high boredom thresold”, a high boredom
thresold = generally can cope with it.
27.
B
Explanation: Paragraph 1 lists the achievements (The Painting Fool, classical music,
artworks). In addition, we can use the exclusion method because paragraph 1 does
not contain the information in A, C, D
28.
C
Explanation: Section 2, the last line, refers to the fact that people are concerned that
machines can have the capacity that these special abilities create human quality.
29.
C
Explanation: It’s easy to dismiss A and B because in the comparison of “the Painting
Fool” and “Aaron”, the programmer’s background and public response are not.
mentioned.
Answer C is correct because paragraph 3 refers to the source Aaron uses to paint:
“paintbrush and paint on canvas” while “the Painting Fool” takes material from
“online”, “web searches” , “Social media sites”
30.
D
Explanation: Paragraph 4, lines 7-8 indicate that the reaction of people to the arts
from
people
and
from
machines
based
on
different
criteria.
Double standards = different criteria.
31.
A
Due to technical errors that inadvertently Painting Fool create outstanding effects
(striking effect), more specifically the black and white effect.
32.
D
Explanation: The last paragraph, lines 9-12 mentions information about long-term
vision (long term- view) for this software of Colton while comparing to the art of man
and machine count as action throughout the period of Colton 5,6,7.
33.
A
Explanation: Verse 4, lines 6-8 The EMI software creates music that is so classy that
classical music professionals are no different.
34.
E
Explanation: [paragraph 4, line 10] Signs answer is Wiggins; Criticized = blasted; not
revealing = deliberately vague explanation; technical details = how the software
worked.
35.
C
Explanation: Paragraph 4, lines 11-12 Signs Douglas Hofstadter answer is; was
producing work = created replicas; fully dependent on = reply completely on;
imagination of its creator = the original artist’s creative impulses
36.
G
Explanation: Paragraph 4, lines 13-14 Signs answer is Audiences; outraged =
became angry; the truth = Discovering it was the product of a computer program
37.
B
Explanation: Paragraph 5, line 4. David Moffat’s answer signs; were not told
beforehand = without knowing; Whether the tunes were composed by human or
computers = whether it was the work of humans or software.
38.
YES
Moffats
research
could
help
explain
the
human
response
to
EMI.
Explanation: In paragraph 6, line 3 indicates that the Moffats study “provides a clue”.
And right after that is a series of comments, conclusions from Paul, Justin and
Colton to explain this phenomenon.
39.
NOT
GIVEN
Explanation: In paragraph 6, lines 8-9 mention predict the reaction of the music
experts, but no mention of predicting the response of “non-Experts”
40.
NO
Explanation: In the last paragraph, lines 1 – 5 show two views of Paul Bloom and
Justin Kruger. But these two opinions support each other, not two opposite opinions.
Part of the pleasure we get from art = people’s enjoyment of an artwork increases;
creative process ~ time and effort was needed to create it
CAMBRIDGE IELTS 13 READING – TEST
2 – ANSWERS
1+2.oils;friendship
Explanation: Section 1, line 3. It was known as an ingredient that was mixed with oils
for anointing people’s bodies, and also as a token indicating friendship between
lovers
and
friends.
Added to = mixed with; show = indicate; between people = among lovers and friend
3.
funerals
Explanation: Paragraph 1, Line 5. In ancient Rome, mourners attending funerals
burnt
cinnamon
to
create
a
pleasant
scent.
Sweet
smell
=
pleasant
scent
It is possible to predict the word to fill as a location-specific noun
4.
wealth
Explanation: Paragraph 1, Line 7. In Middle Ages, people give “cinnamon” to the
food to show that they are capable of buying expensive spices. At a banquet, ……
as
a
sign
of
the
wealth
An indication = a sign of
5.
Indigestion
Explanation: Section 1, last line. “Cinnamon was thought to cure various ailments,
such
as
indigestion”
was thought to be cure = known as a treatment; various ailments = other health
problems
6
+
7.
India;
camels
Explanation: Paragraph 2, line 5. “They took it from India, where it was grown, on
camels
via
an
overland
route
to
the
Mediterranean.”
It can be clearly seen that they are the merchants mentioned in the previous line.
These people brought cinnamon from India, where cinnamon was grown, to the
Mediterranean by camel.
8.Alexandria
Interpretation: Verse 2, line 6. “Their journey ended when they reached Alexandria”
Arrived = reached
9.
Venice
Explanation: Section 2, line 7. Traders …. bought it back to Venice. The spice then
traveled
from
Venice
to
all
around
Europe.
Took it to = bought it back; destinations around Europe = markets all around Europe.
10.
TRUE
Explanation: Paragraph 3 mentions the arrival of Portuguese on the island. In order
to increase production, these people undertook a series of actions to gain control
over the trade and commerce of cinnamon in Ceylon: enslaved many other
members of the Ceylonese native population, forcing them to work in cinnamon
harvest, built a fort, develop a monopoly in the cinnamon trade
11.
FALSE
Explanation: Paragraph 4 refers to The Dutch gaining control of cinnamon trade
from Portuguese in 1658, but not as soon as they arrived in Ceylon but undergoes a
process: set their sights …; allied themselves with Kendy …; overran and occupied
factories, broke the Portuguese monopoly
12.
NOT
GIVEN
Explanation: Paragraph 5 mentions that the Dutch planted more cinnamon because
of a lack of yield, but did not compare the yield of cinnamon obtained from plants
with that obtained from natural growth
13.
FALSE
Explanation: The last paragraph indicates that the trade, the cinnamon trade, is
gradually
replaced
by
other
goods.
Diminishing in economic potential 14.
B
Explanation: these follow-up studies have shown that after a sniff of the hormone,
people become more charitable, better at reading emotions on others’ faces and at
communicating constructively in arguments. Together, the results fueled the view
that oxytocin universally enhances the positive aspects of our social nature.
Beneficial effects of oxytocin = oxytocin universally enhances the positive aspects
– “More charitable, better at reading emotions, communicating constructively in
arguments” are positive.
15.
F
Explanation: It affects primitive parts of the brain like the amygdala, so it’s going to
have
many
effects
on
just
about
everything.
The effects of oxytocin are complex = it’s going to have many effects
16.
B
Explanation:
For
eight
years,
it
was
quite
a
lonesome
field.
Attracted little scientific attention = lonesome field
17.
E
Explanation: where once researchers took no notice of such findings.
Ignore = take no notice
18.
A
Explanation: Section B: Markus Heinrichs and his colleagues …….. asked
volunteers to do an activitiy in which they could invest money with an anonymous
person who was not guaranteed to be honest. The team found the participants who
had sniffed oxytocin via a nasal spray beforehand invested more money than those
who
received
a
placebo
instead.
– Trust that you invest more money for someone you do not know (anonymous
person)
19.
B
Explanation: C: Simone Shamay – Tsoory at the University of Haifa ….. those who
inhaled the hormone showed more pleasure when they beat other players, and felt
more
envy
when
others
won.
-Envy = people’s feelings of jealousy
20.
C
Explanation: Section F: these basic processes could manifest in different ways
depending
on
the
individual
differences
and
context.
The effect of oxytocin varies = these basic processes could manifest in different
ways
One type of person to another = individual differences
21.
animals
Explanation: Section A: It was through various studies focusing on animals that
scientists became aware of the influence of oxytocin. Raised that it would reinforce
the
bonds
…
The
earliest
=
first
Focusing on animals = involving animals
22.
childbirth
Explanation: Paragraph A: It is also released by women in childbirth …
Produce = release
23.Placebo
Explanation: Section B: Oxytocin’s role in human behavior first emerged in 2005 ….
The team found the participants who had sniffed oxytocin via nasal spray
beforehand invested more money than those who received a placebo instead.
– participants given oxytocin invest more money than those given placebo
24.
game
Explanation: Section C: Simone Shamay – Tsoory at the University of Haifa, Israel,
found
that
when
volunteers
played
a
competitive
game,
….
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