Production volumes, pcs.
|
Fixed costs, thousand Sum
|
Variable costs
thousand
|
Total expenses, thous. Sum
|
Variable cost per unit, thousand UZS.
|
Amount per unit , thousand
|
Total costs per unit, thousand UZS.
|
10,000
|
125,000
|
361200
|
486200
|
36.12
|
12.50
|
48620
|
11,000
|
125,000
|
414920
|
539920
|
37.72
|
11.3
|
49083
|
12,000
|
125,000
|
477360
|
602360
|
39.78
|
10.41
|
50196
|
13,000
|
125,000
|
533260
|
658260
|
41.02
|
9.61
|
50635
|
14,000
|
125,000
|
600600
|
725600
|
42.90
|
from 8.92
|
51828
|
15,000
|
125,000
|
675300
|
800300
|
45.02
|
8333
|
53353
|
16,000
|
125,000
|
769600
|
894600
|
48,108
|
7812
|
55912
|
The table above shows that variable costs corresponding to a product unit have increased in line with changes in production, and inevitable costs are falling.
Analysis of factors affecting the cost of costs, is one of the most important ways to manage costs. Factors affecting the cost of one unit include: variable costs, indirect costs, changes in the overall cost structure, changes in content elements.
Si = Fi / Qi + Vi
Wherein:
Si - unit cost of i-product;
Fi - fixed costs for x unit ;
Qi - volume of production unit ;
Vi - variable cost of the product .
Table 92
Total cost per unitchange analysis
Indicators
|
Unit of measurement
|
Plan
|
Fact
|
Difference from plan
|
1. Volume of production
|
pieces
|
16,000
|
15 478
|
-522
|
2. Paid expenses
|
Thousands of sums
|
255 000 .0
|
269 600 .0
|
+14 600 .0
|
3. Variable costs
|
Thousands of sums
|
718 400 .0
|
845,098.8
|
126698,8
|
4. Production costs
|
Thousands of sums
|
973400 .0
|
1114698.8
|
141298,8
|
5. Changes in product unit
|
Thousands of sums
|
44.90
|
54.60
|
9.70
|
6.Continuous unit costs
|
Thousands of sums
|
15.94
|
17.42
|
1.48
|
7. Total cost per unit
|
Thousands of sums
|
60,84
|
72.02
|
11.18
|
The cost of one product increased to 11.18 (72.02% -60.84) thousand UZS compared to the plan .
Sr= (Fr/Qr)+Vr = (255000/16000) + (973400/16000) = 15.94 + 44.90 = 60.84
Set S1= (P/Qx)+V, g= (255000/15478) + (973400/16000) = 16.47 + 44.90 = 61.37
Set WITH 2= (Px/Qx)+ V, g = (269600/15478) + (973400/16000) = 17.42 + 44.90 = 62.32
Sx=(Fx/Qx)+Vx= (269600/15478) + (845098/15478) = 17.42 + 54.60 = 72.02
Effect of factors:
1. The impact of changes in production volumes = 61.37-60.84 = 0.54 thousand sums .
2. The effect of changing fixed costs is 62.32-61.32 = 0.94 thousand UZS
3. The impact on the change in variable costs = 72.02-62.32 = 9.70 thousand UZS
General change = 0.54 + 0.94 + 9.70 = 11.18 thousand Sum.
The total amount of them, and the cost their main elements ratings, analysis
The cost of the production of ng based on the rules of analytical and synthetic accounting analysis and synthesis of influense.. That is why the words “analytical”, “synthetics” have become important accounting concepts. They paid attention to the content of "analytics" -butunni pieces, "synthetics" pieces together and summing up the medium funds and relate to the full content of this analytical and synthetic accounting.
The total value of invoices is subject to financial statements. The elements of its division, the study of calculations, are part of management accounting .
The cost of the total cost includes the following important aspects:
- analyses of general changes in government spending;
- analyses of factors affecting the cost of capital costs;
Cost analysis of the sold product sold in UZS.
The total change in total expenses is estimated by determining the absolute and relative change in the plan and in previous years.
Factors affecting the total cost of production are affected by constant changes in costs, the impact of changes in costs per unit of output, and changes in production volumes. Changes in the norms of costs and prices as independent, of course, aggravated. Such factors vary according to cost elements.
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