Artikillar Artikllarning ikki turi mavjud Indefinite -a, an Definite -the Noaniq artikl (a, an) qadimiy ingliz tilidagi one



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Bog'liq
Artikillar

Long before ancha avval
Before now – shu paytgacha

Behind
Asosiy holatlar


1.Orqasida ma’nosida
He sat behind me

Behind bilan bog‘liq birikmalar


To be behind time – kech qolmoq
To be behind times – hayotdan orqada qolmoq
Behind one’s back – kimningdir orqasidan yashirincha
To be behind somebody – kimdandir orqada qolmoq

Below
Quyida ma’nosida


He signed his name belowmine

Beside
Yonida yaqinida


The house stood beside the river
Besides
Ustiga – ustak ma’nosida, tashqari
I have read some articles on this subject besides the books you gave me
Between
Ikkita shaxs yoki predmetlarning ikki guruhiga oidi
This ship makes regular voyages between Odessa and Batumi.
The Foreign Trade Arbitration Commission in Moscow settles disputes between Russian organizations and foreign film.

Beyond
Narigi tomonda


The Village is beyond the river.

Beyond bilan bog‘liq birikmalar


Beyond belief – aqlbovar qilmas
Beyond doubt – shubhasiz
Beyond hope – umid yo‘q
Beyond one’s expectations – kutilgandan ham ziyod
Beyond one’s strength (power) – kimningdir kuchi, vakolati doirasidan tashqari
Beyond one’s understanding – kimningdir tushunchalaridan tashqari
It is beyond me – mening fikrlash doiramdan tashqari

By
1.Tomonidan ma’nosida


Anna Kareina” was written by Tolstoy.
2.Orqali
He improved his pronunciation by reading aloud.
3. – gacha
They had discharged the steamer by three o’clock.
4.Yonida, yaqinida
He was sitting by the window.
O‘zidan keyin byni talab qiluvchi fe’llar.
To divide (multiply) by – ga bo‘lmoq, ko‘paytirmoq
To increase (decrease, rise, excreed) – ga ko‘paytirmoq (kamaymoq, ziyod bo‘lmoq)
To judge by – ga qarab hukm chiqarmoq
To mean by – orqali nazarda tutmoq
To take (seize, hold, pull) by – dan olmoq (ushlamoq ushlab turmoq, tortmoq)
Ariction by – ishqalanish
By bilan bog‘liq birikmalar
By accident – behosdan
By chance – behosdan, tasodifan
By day (night) – kunduzi, (kechasi)
By the day (the week) – bir kunda (haftada) bit marta
By heart – yoddan
By land (sea, air) – quruqlik, (suv, havo) orqali
By (electrie) light – elektr yorug‘ligida
By means of – orqali vositasida
By all means – nima bo‘lganda ham
By no means – hech qanday holatda
6 metres by 8 metres – 6 metrga 8 metr
By mistake – hato orqali
By retail (wholesale)– chakana (ulgu‘rchi)
Step by step – qadam ba qadam
By train (tram, bus, ship) – poyezd (tramvay, avtobus) da
By the way (by the by) – darvoqea (axborotingiz uchun)
By the weight (the litre, the kilogram) – og‘irlik (litr kilogram)da
Down
1.Pastga – dan pastga ma’nosida
He went down the stairs.
Down predlogi quyidafe’llardan keyin ham kelishi mumkin.
To lie down – yotmoq
To sit down – o‘tirmoq
To write down – yozib olmoq
Down bilan bog‘liq birikmalar
Up and down – u yoqdan bu yoqqa
Down to – gacha
Upside – oyog‘i osmondan
To bring down the price – narxini tushurmoq

During
Davomida


During my stay in Lenengrad I visited many musseums.

Except
dan tashqari


Everybody is ready except you – sendan tashqari hamma tayyor

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