Sh.Kh.Shakhabitdinova
Chairman of the Scientific Council for the award of scientific degrees, Doctor of Philology, Professor
F.F.Usmanov
Scientific Secretary of the Scientific Council of scientific degree, Doctor of Philosophy
D.M.Khoshimova
Chairman of the Scientific Seminar
of the Scientific Council on awarding scientific
degree, doctor of philological sciences, Associate Professor
INTRODUCTION (Abstract of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) dissertation)
The actuality and significance of the dissertation work. An important source in the study of phraseology in world linguistics is the figurative thinking of linguists, a description of the diversity of the history and culture of peoples. Today, phraseological units are widely studied in various aspects of the language. One of the important tasks of modern linguistics is the study of the formation of phraseology in different systematic languages in the comparative aspect of linguistic and extralinguistic aspects. Comparative study of not only lexical, but also thousands of phraseological units is of practical importance for the lexical richness of languages.
Various aspects of phraseological units have been studied in world linguistics. He wrote a number of monographs and dissertations on phraseology in various languages, as well as multilingual phraseological dictionaries. However, the process of formation of phraseological expressions, their role in increasing the vocabulary of the language is still of great theoretical importance.
The problem of somatic phraseological units in Uzbek linguistics has been studied in detail, their lexical and semantic possibilities have been analyzed in many ways. However, separate studies to determine the structural-semantic, structural-grammatical features of somatic phraseological units with the “Hand” component in the German and Uzbek languages and their paradigmatic aspects have not been conducted. It should be noted that phraseological expressions are nominal units that are formed in the language a second time. For this reason, the features that arise in their structure and semantics require a special study. After all, "... the task of developing scientific research and innovation, providing every possible way for creative ideas and developments" also implies the need to demonstrate the practical results of theoretical research. The scientific conclusions of the study are of practical importance in the compilation of bilingual or multilingual dictionaries.
Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated April 20, 2017 No. PP-2909 “On measures for the further development of the higher education system”, the Cabinet of Ministers dated August 11, 2017 No. 610 “On further improving the quality of foreign language proficiency in teaching in educational institutions”, 2019 No. PF-5847 dated October 8, 2010 “On approval of the Concept for the development of the higher education system of the Republic of Uzbekistan until 2030”, No. PQ-5117 dated May 19, 2021 Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. 78-F dated March 2, 2021, Order of the Minister of Higher and Secondary Specialized Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. 122 dated March 6, 2021, this research work will serve a certain degree of implementation.
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