«MODERN SCIENTIFIC CHALLENGES AND TRENDS»
SCIENCECENTRUM.PL
ISSUE 3
ISBN 978-83-949403-3-1
168
Saparboyeva Gulandom Masharipovna, Shomurodova Dilafruz
Ikromovna
(Urgench, Uzbekistan)
THE OBSTACLES IN TEACHING ENGLISH FOR ACADEMIC PURPOSE
Abstract.
The article is devoted to the obstacles in teaching English
according to four skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing for academic
purpose. With the help of different examples, the obstacles and their solutions are
explained.
Key words
: EAP (English for Academic Purpose), ESP (English for Specific
Purpose), EOP (English for Occupational Purpose), IELTS (International English
language Test System), TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Languages).
English for Academic Purposes is teaching English for the specific aim to
help learners to study conduct research or teach in that language is an international
activity in tremendous scope. It is carried out in four main geographical domains,
each of which exhibit particular characteristics and objectives. The first is in the
major English - speaking countries where large numbers of overseas students
whose first language is not English come to study. The second is in the former
colonial territories of Britain where English is the second language and used as the
medium of instruction at university level. The third is in countries having no historic
links with English; however, which need to access the research literature in that
language. In addition, the last one is English for academic purpose being offered
increasingly in the progressing global economy and academic community in some
countries. English for academic purpose is considered one of two branches
English
for Specific Purposes
opposing
English for Occupational Purposes.
It is concerned; each of these major branches is then sub
– divided
according to the disciplines or occupations. Thus, English for Specific Purpose may
be separated into English for Biology, English for Mathematics, and English for
Economics and so on. English for Occupational Purpose branches out into English
for Pilots, English for Doctors, English for bank employees etc.
Geoff Brindley and Steven Ross started with a critical review of the
obstacles involved in their chosen area, the construction and the use of large scale
international tests of tertiary entry such as TOEFL and IELTS. These two tests are
perhaps the most powerful gate
– keepers in EAP, deciding which students will be
allowed to study in English
– speaking institutions, not only in the English –
speaking countries such as United States, Great Britain, Australia as well as in their
worldwide branches.
Here, we dealt with the obstacles and their solutions which have been under
research of four language skills in teaching English language for academic purpose.
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