^ Leroi, Armand Marie (2015). The Lagoon: How Aristotle Invented Science. Bloomsbury. pp. 91–92, 273, 288. ISBN 978-1-4088-3622-4.
^ Desmond 1989, pp. 31–32, fn 18
^ Voltaire (1759). Candide. Cramer et al.
^ Sober 1993, chpt. 2
^ Darwin 1872, p. 397: "Rudimentary, Atrophied, and Aborted Organs"
^ Bowler, Peter J. (1989) [1983]. Evolution The History of an Idea (Revised ed.). University of California Press. p. 86. ISBN 978-0-520-06386-0.
^ See, for example, the discussion in Bowler 2003, pp. 86–95: "Whatever the true nature of Lamarck's theory, it was his mechanism of adaptation that caught the attention of later naturalists." (p. 90)
^ Provine 1986
^ Ford 1975
^ Jump up to:a b Orr, H. Allen (February 2005). "The genetic theory of adaptation: a brief history". Nature Reviews Genetics. 6 (2): 119–127. doi:10.1038/nrg1523. PMID 15716908. S2CID 17772950.
^ Huxley 1942, p. 449
^ Mayr 1982, p. 483: "Adaptation... could no longer be considered a static condition, a product of a creative past, and became instead a continuing dynamic process."
^ Price 1980
Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |