A, -ay, I, -iy Holat uchun formulalari s + am/is/are + N, Adj, Pl

Session: PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE
( Hozirgi noaniq zamon)
-a, -ay, i, -iy


Holat uchun formulalari
1. S + am/is/are + N, Adj, Pl
I am a teacher
I am mad
I am a mad teacher
They are clever
They are clever students
It is water. It is cold water
They are here.
2. ( QW) + am/is/are +S +N, Adj, Pl ?
Are you a teacher?
Where are you a teacher?
Is it cold water?
Why is he here?
3. S + am/is/are + not +N, Adj, Pl
I am not a mad teacher.
It is not cold water.
Ish harakat uchun formulalari
1. a) S + V + O ...
b) S + V(s/es/ies) + O ...
I work.
You work.
He/she/it works
We/you/they work
2. a) (QW) + do + S + V + O ...?
b) (QW) + does + S + V + O ... ?
What do I study?
What do you study?
What does he/she/it study?
What do we/you/they study?
3. a) S + don’t + V + O ...
b) S + doesn’t + V + O ...
I don’t work.
He doesn’t work
1.1 Permanent truths
Use this tense for stating general truths, things that are common
knowledge, or laws of nature.
Paris is the capital of France.
An old car requires a lot of maintenance.
The Earth goes around the Sun.
1.2 Repeated or habitual actions
Use this tense for things happening repeatedly, habitually, or regularly.
This tense is commonly used with frequency adverbs, such as always,
often, usually, sometimes ,seldom, rarely, or never.
Nancy usually works this day of the week.
Every time I see her she smiles at me.
They deliver mail just before noon.
! Use the Present Continuous Tense to describe a temporary or
uncommon situation:
Nancy is not working today.