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№ 2. Tests
1. Choose the correct answer.
Computer theory is the third area with which von Neumann is associated,___ addition ___mathematical physics and game theory.
In/to b. In/upto c. In/onto d. In/of
2. Choose the correct answer.
Computers have exercised an enormous influence ___mathematics and its applications.
For b. In c. On d. With
3. Choose the correct answer.
This complaint has been_______, “a good mathematical proof is like a poem-this is a telephone directory.
Paraphrase b. Paraphrasing c. Paraphrased d. Paraphrases
4. Choose the correct answer.
Turing and von Neumann both _______the usefulness of the binary arithmetic system for storing computer programs.
Recognizing b. Recognized c. Recognizes d. To recognize
5. Choose the correct answer.
The Turing machine, as it became known, ____ a precursor ___ the modern computer.
Are/out b. Were/of c. Was/into d. Was/of
6. Choose the correct answer.
The first large-scale digital computers ________in the 1940s.
Were pioneered b. Was pioneered c. Were pioneering d. None
7. Choose the correct answer.
E. Norbert Wiener developed the field known ____ cybernetics.
Of b. With c. For d. As
8. Choose the correct answer.
Cybernetics _______communication and control systems in living organisms.
a.Is now applied to b. Is now applied for
c. Is now applying to d. None
9. Choose the correct answer.
_____increasingly complex computers are built, the field of artificial intelligence has drawn attention.
After b. When c. As d. Before
10. Choose the correct answer.
EDVAC stands for__________.
Electronic Discrete Variable Automatic Computer
Electronic Dis Variable Automatic Computer
Electronic Discrete Variety Automatic Computer
Electronics Discrete Variable Automatic Computer
11. Choose the correct answer.
The major invention of the 17th century was____
Calculus b. Mathematics c. Computer d. Discovery
12. Choose the correct answer.
Gottfried Leibniz’s greatest achievement was an invention of _____
Calculus b. Mathematics c. Computer d. Discovery
13. Choose the correct answer.
Napier, who was interested ___ simplification, studied the systems of the Indian and Islamic worlds and spent years producing the tables of logarithms that he published in 1614.
a. On b. For c. With d. In
14. Choose the correct answer.
The 17th century saw the greatest advances ___ mathematics since the time of the ancient Greeks.
For b. In c. With d. Of
15. Choose the correct answer.
Major advances also ___in numerical calculation and geometry.
Were making b. Was made c. Was making d. Were made
16. Choose the correct answer.
Over time mathematics grew_____ abstract as mathematicians sought to establish the foundations of their fields in logic.
More and more b. Most and more c. Most and most d. None
17. Choose the correct answer.
____17th century opened with the discovery of logarithms by Scottish mathematician John Napier and Swiss mathematician Justus Byrgius.
A b.The c. An d. *
18. Choose the correct answer.
As Newton noted, “If I ____further, it is by standing on the shoulders of giants.”
have seeing b. had seen c. have seen d. None
19. Choose the correct answer.
They _____that there are important differences in the writings of both men.
Point out b. Pointing out c. Noted for d. Wrote
20. Choose the correct answer.
Who were the founders of modern science?
Nicolaus Copernicus b. Johannes Kepler c. Galileo and Isaac Newton d. All
21. In which period of Indian mathematics, many rules and developments of geometry are found in Vedic works?
During the Vedic period d. 1500-500 BC c. A.C d. Romanticism
22.What does the word Geometry mean?
A. French; geo = earth, metria = measure b. Greek; geo = earth, metria = measure
C.English geo = earth, metria = measure d.ItalianGreek; geo = earth, metria = measure
23. When did differential geometry first appear?
A. in the 19th century
B. in the 17th century
C. in the 16th century
D. in the 18th century
24. In the early 17th century, how many developments were there in
geometry?
A. 4 important developments
B. 2 important developments
C. 3 important developments
D. 1 important development
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