How is an opinion essay different from other essays? Opinion essays are only one type of essay that you might be assigned. Different essay types have different goals. Opinion essays are great for sharing an opinion, while persuasive essays are useful for convincing the reader that an opinion is correct. Argumentative essays also demonstrate why something is correct, but they do not rely on emotions as much as persuasive essays do. Expository essays explain the reasons why something is a certain way without taking a side.
Opinion essay: States an opinion and backs it up with facts
Argumentative essay: States a fact and backs it up with more facts
Persuasive essay: States a fact or opinion and tries to convince the reader to agree using facts and emotions
Expository essay: Explains a subject by laying out all of the evidence connected to it
How to structure an opinion essay
If this is your first time writing an opinion essay, a good way to start is by using the five-paragraph essay structure.
Paragraph 1: Introduction Capture your reader’s attention with a good hook. Present the prompt and state your opinion.
Some tips for a good opinion essay hook:
Use a surprising statistic.
Profess an unpopular opinion.
Ask a rhetorical question.
Share an anecdote.
Paragraphs 2, 3, and 4: Body Use facts and anecdotes to explain why you hold your opinion. Make sure you use credible sources! It’s not enough to just say what you think; you should also explain what evidence led you to that opinion.
You can also use these paragraphs to work through any counterarguments or alternative points of view that you might encounter. Addressing those in the body of your essay will strengthen your argument and help you clarify why you believe something to be true.
Paragraph 5: Conclusion Draw a logical arrow through the body paragraphs and point it at your opinion. The conclusion is a place to remind the reader of your evidence and make your point.
What to include in an opinion essay
A clear opinion (thesis): Your opinion is your thesis. Forming your opinion might happen quickly in response to the prompt, or it might be something that you’ve been mulling over for a long time. Either way, your opinion should be clear from the start of the essay.
Fikr inshosi boshqa insholardan nimasi bilan farq qiladi?
Fikr insholari - bu sizga tayinlanishi mumkin bo'lgan insholarning faqat bitta turi. Turli insho turlari turli maqsadlarga ega. Fikr insholari fikr almashish uchun juda yaxshi, ishonarli insholar esa o'quvchini fikrning to'g'riligiga ishontirish uchun foydalidir. Munozarali insholar, shuningdek, nima uchun to'g'ri ekanligini ko'rsatadi, lekin ular ishonarli insholar kabi his-tuyg'ularga tayanmaydi. Ta'rifli insholar nima uchun biror narsaning ma'lum bir yo'l bo'lishining sabablarini o'z tomonini olmasdan tushuntiradi.
Fikr inshosi: fikr bildiradi va uni faktlar bilan tasdiqlaydi
Argumentativ insho: faktni bayon qiladi va uni ko'proq faktlar bilan tasdiqlaydi
Ishonchli insho: fakt yoki fikrni bayon qiladi va o'quvchini faktlar va his-tuyg'ulardan foydalanishga rozi bo'lishga ishontirishga harakat qiladi
Izohlovchi insho: mavzuni unga bog'liq bo'lgan barcha dalillarni keltirish orqali tushuntiradi
Fikr inshosini qanday tuzish kerak
Agar siz birinchi marta fikr insho yozayotgan bo'lsangiz, besh paragrafdan iborat insho tuzilishidan boshlashning yaxshi usuli.
1-band: Kirish
Yaxshi ilgak bilan o'quvchi e'tiborini torting. Taklifni taqdim eting va fikringizni bildiring.
Yaxshi fikr insho ilgagi uchun ba'zi maslahatlar:
Ajablanadigan statistikadan foydalaning.
Noma'lum fikrni e'tirof eting.
Ritorik savol bering.
Anekdotni baham ko'ring.
2, 3 va 4-bandlar: Asosiy
Nima uchun fikringizga ega ekanligingizni tushuntirish uchun faktlar va anekdotlardan foydalaning. Ishonchli manbalardan foydalanganingizga ishonch hosil qiling! O'z fikringizni aytishning o'zi etarli emas; qanday dalillar sizni bu fikrga olib kelganini ham tushuntirishingiz kerak.
Shuningdek, ushbu paragraflardan siz duch kelishi mumkin bo'lgan har qanday qarama-qarshi dalillar yoki muqobil nuqtai nazarlar bilan ishlash uchun foydalanishingiz mumkin. Inshoning asosiy qismidagilarga murojaat qilish sizning dalilingizni kuchaytiradi va nima uchun biror narsa haqiqat ekanligiga ishonishingizni tushuntirishga yordam beradi.
5-band: Xulosa
Tana paragraflari orqali mantiqiy o'qni chizing va uni sizning fikringizga qarating. Xulosa o'quvchiga dalillaringizni eslatish va fikringizni bildirish uchun joy.
Fikr inshosiga nimani kiritish kerak
Aniq fikr (tezis): Sizning fikringiz sizning tezisingizdir. Fikringizni shakllantirish so'rovga javoban tez sodir bo'lishi mumkin yoki bu siz uzoq vaqtdan beri o'ylab yurgan narsangiz bo'lishi mumkin. Qanday bo'lmasin, sizning fikringiz insho boshidanoq aniq bo'lishi kerak.
