Global problems

Global problems
Global problems are the modern problems of life and development in general. These include the prevention of global thermonuclear war, the fight against international terrorism and the maintenance of peace for all peoples; to bridge the gap in socio-economic development between developing and developing countries, to build hunger, poverty and illiteracy, to regulate the rapid growth of the population in developing countries, and to clean up the environment; It is necessary to provide humanity with raw materials - food, industrial raw materials, energy resources, and to prevent the development of science and technology from having harmful consequences. G.m. First of all, there is the development of economic, socio-political, military, scientific-technological, socio-cultural processes of global significance
During the Industrial and Scientific Revolution, the socio-economic development of mankind changed radically. As a result of these changes, a number of pressing issues have arisen that affect the world community and determine the future social development of mankind. These problems are called the global problems of humanity, and it is desirable to unite the efforts of all countries to find solutions to them.

The reasons for the emergence and aggravation of global problems are the rapid growth of the world's population in a short period of time, the rapid development of industry and other industries, the imbalance of the natural environment under the influence of human activities, the formation of a single global system due to the strengthening of international economic relations, the negative consequences of the scientific and technological revolution and modern information and communication technologies, the escalation of conflicts between states and political forces.

Major global issues typically include: peacekeeping and global security; environmental problem; the problem of socio-economic backwardness and poverty in developing countries; demographic problem (rapid population growth in developing countries and the demographic crisis in developed countries); food problem, energy
the problem, the problem of raw material resources, the problem of rational use of the world's oceans; the problem of interethnic and interreligious relations; the problem of cardiovascular disease, oncological diseases and the fight against AIDS. In addition, another group of problems is included in the category of global problems in some literatures, such as the problem of combating and preventing emergencies, the problem of space exploration and spatial ecology, or the problem of the crisis of spiritual values.
Mankind's global problems are closely intertwined, with one problem exacerbating another. Therefore, it is not possible to solve a particular problem without focusing on other problems. For example, there is a link between demographic and food problems in developing countries due to high population growth.
exacerbates food shortages and famine. Energy and environmental issues are also directly related, as the search for and introduction of new energy sources into production has a certain impact on the quality of the environment.