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There are multitude of methods to learn a new language and of course, they
vary according to the language. For instance, there are a lot of books and electronic
software for the people who desire to learn a language. They are compiled and
created by skillful philologists. For example, Headway published by Oxford Press
is considered the best choice for language learners.
As to methods, a communicative approach is believed to be the most
productive one. By this approach the learner can increase his knowledge and at the
same time have a chance of communicating with his group mates. Apart from this,
there is a map method. By means of this method the learner may learn plentiful of
words easily and amusingly. For instance, he finds the word “ pencil” unknown for
him and will learn it. Then, he tries to find all the related word such as pen,
crayons, book, notebook and will learn them by heart. By this approach the
vocabulary stock of the student gets enlarged quickly. Additionally, there are more
learning styles such as auditory, visual and kinesthetic.
Auditory learners learn by listening. They learn well in classrooms, listening
to teachers talk or by watching speeches, or listening to podcasts. When learning
alone or revise auditory learners find that talking helps .
Visual learners learn by seeing. They might like information presented in
charts or diagrams, using written information or watching a demonstration. If they
self- study, they use diagrams, mind- maps or written notes that are highlighted.
Kinesthetic learners learn by doing. Movement and touching or interacting
with what they are trying to learn works best for them.
In addition, if a student is well aware of the all grammar rules of his own
native language, he can learn a new language faster and easier. Thus, being known
with similar and distinctive features of different languages help student to learn a
foreign language in a simply way. Having the ability of distinguishing and finding
similarities of a language make the student confident in himself. Afterwards he can
be able to learn another foreign language on his own without any teacher`s support.
On top of that, there are many sites on the internet by which students can both
increase their knowledge and have their minds refreshed. Because, they are created
like a game and can smoothly call learners` attention to the tasks given.
“You need motivation to repeatedly seek out new language learning
experiences, and motivation has been consistently tied to language learning
success,”
says Angela Grant
, from Pennsylvania State University. If a learner is
motivated, he can achieve more than he expected.
Bibliography
1.Ellis, Rod .The Study of Second Language Acquisition. Oxford: Oxford
University Press, 1994.
2. Петрова Л.П. Использование компьютеров на уроках иностранного
языка – потребность времени. ИЯШ, 2005.
3. O`. Hoshimov, U. Yoqubov. Ingliz tili o`qitish metodikasi. – T.: 2003.
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