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Accentual Structure of English Words



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5. Accentual Structure of English Words


G.Torsuyev analyses the accentual structures of English words. He distinguishes 11 types of accentual structure of English words, the most widely spread of them are:

┴ (words with one primary stress as in ―ˈafter‖),

┴ ┴ (words with two primary stresses as in ―ˈweek-ˈend‖), ┯and ┴ (words with one primary and one secondary stresses as in

―ˈhair-ˌdresser, ˌmagaˈzine‖).

These are the most typical accentual structure for the common English words. Besides, they are the most productive, i.e. borrowings and new words that appear in English are generally accentued accordingly.

The remaining accentual structures (┴ ┴ ┴ ―ˈUˈSˈA‖, ┴ ┴ ┴ ┴ ―ˈUˈSˈSˈR‖,

┴ ┴ ┯ ―ˈunˈseaˌworthy‖, ┴ ┯ ┴ ―ˈmisˌinˈterpret‖, ┴ ┯ ┯ ―ˈunˌcircumˌcision‖,

┯ ┯ ┴ ―ˌindiˌvidualiˈzation‖, ┯ ┴ ┯ ―ˌgingerˈbeer-ˌbottle‖) are less common in English.





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