Xxx-x-xxxx-xxxx-x/XX/$XX. 00 20xx ieee characteristics of Effective Use of Scientific and

particular country in new markets, which have not yet 
participated;

development of new sources of raw materials or semi-
finished products (it does not matter if the source 
already exists);

the use of effective methods of reorganization of 
production, the provision of a monopoly position 
(through the creation of trusts) or the abolition of the 
monopoly position of another enterprise. 
At the heart of this classification is the concept of 
"novelty", which allows to determine the amplitude and 
duration of oscillations of innovations or any set of them in a 
particular system or field. "Innovation" refers to a certain 
useful change aimed at expanding production, increasing its 
efficiency, and in this sense, this concept is very close to the 
concept of "invention". This new equipment and technology , 
and improving the management of the establishment of the 
development of methods , which means. "Innovation" is 
"activity aimed at the development, creation, distribution and 
use of new types of products, technologies, organizational 
forms. "Other studies in this area allow all the combinations 
mentioned by Y.Schumpeter to draw the right conclusions in 
the study of innovations, their stages of emergence, nature and 
laws. 
It should be noted that even today, at different stages of 
socio-economic development, it can be observed that different 
manifestations of such an approach are manifested in different 
forms and styles. 
The strategy of socio-economic 
development 
of 
the Republic of Uzbekistan is aimed at further modernization 
and technical re-equipment of leading industries, sustainable 
development of all sectors on the basis of modern information 
technologies, strengthening the information system. 
Science and technology development, development of 
scientific potential, economic and social life in all areas of 
modern 
technology, 
computer 
technology 
and 
telecommunications media introduction and use of satisfy the 
information needs of the growing world of information 
resources expanding access is one of the main tasks in the 
development of information technology. 
Inform in the future development of the innovative 
direction is taking place in the following areas: 

Telecommunications infrastructure; 

Fixed and mobile communication; 

Mobile market; 

Internet network; 

Use of information and data. 

Information resources; 

National capacity building policy; 

Literacy in the field of information technology; 

International and regional cooperation; 

use of information technologies, etc. to strengthen 
safety ; 

Development of the legal and regulatory framework; 

Use of e-government, IT in public administration; 

Provision of interactive public services; 

State information resources and systems ; 

Electronic commerce ; 

E-learning; 

E-health; 

Electronic employment ; 

Electronic protection of the environment ; 

the mass media ; 

Ethical aspects of the information society; 
It is known that innovative activity gives enterprises a 
significant competitive advantage, provides stability, helps to 
strengthen and expand market position. Increasing 
technological capacity, increasing the ability to adapt to new 
technological developments will lead to an improvement in 
market position and increase sales with a positive result, 
which is clearly observed in the economic strategy. Such a 
strong interest of enterprises in innovations, on the one hand, 
and their dependence on them, on the other hand, forms a 
system of continuous reproduction of innovations, provides a 
close and effective link between production and scientific and 
technical activities. Ensuring the solution of such issues is 
directly related to the level of scientific and technical potential 
of enterprises and industries. 
The need for the implementation and development of 
innovative processes for enterprises of our country is 
primarily in the world 
In the context of the economic crisis, it is necessary to 
liberalize the economy and integrate Uzbekistan into the 
world economy. As a result, a number of decisions of the 
Government of Uzbekistan define measures for the 
development of innovation strategies. 
The improvement of the market economy creates 
conditions for the activities of various professions engaged in 
economic activities of innovative technologies and the 
processes of carrying out various entrepreneurial activities. 
For their productive work, this activity allows the owners to 
work as effectively as they have information about the market, 
about their competitors, about consumers, and finally about 
supply and demand. Information activity from innovative 
technologies plays an important role in this. 
In order to ensure the implementation of the anti-crisis 
program adopted in our country to prevent the consequences 
of the global economic crisis, the development of innovative 
technologies in the field of informatization is associated with 
the implementation of the following main tasks: 

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
Accelerate the process of modernization in the industry, 
the introduction of new energy-saving equipment and 
technologies; 

Implementation of projects aimed at technical and 
technological modernization of production and 
ensuring the competitiveness of services; 

Improving the mechanisms of financing and 
preferential lending for scientific and technical 
innovation; 

Development of new types of services in the field; 

Increase the amount of attracted foreign and domestic 
investments; 

Favorable conditions for the development of private 
business in rural areas, ensuring the innovative 
development of the industry 

Accelerate work on preparation, further development of 
service infrastructure, creation of new jobs; 

reduction of labor costs by automating the production 
process. 
Today, the country's promising development of the 
informatization sector in the innovative direction through the 
effective formation of telecommunications infrastructure, the 
organization of quality services in landline, mobile and 
Internet, increasing the number of Internet providers of 
information and data services, increasing consumer choice 
and creating a competitive environment. to increase the 
volume of information exchange (number of channels) and 
increase foreign exchange earnings, to implement national 
policies to develop scientific and technical capacity in the 
field. 
The use of the experience of developed countries in the 
implementation of measures to support innovative processes 
in the economy by the state is of particular importance for our 
country. It contributes to the formation of a system of 
regulation and promotion of innovative activities in industry, 
telecommunications and a number of other sectors. The 
urgency of this issue is growing in the context of the expansion 
of the functions of territorial and sectorial bodies in the 
implementation of scientific, technical and innovation policy 
in the enterprises of the republic, from the development of 
complex programs to the implementation of scientific and 
technical innovations in production. 
It is aimed at maintaining and developing the scientific and 
technical policy and scientific and technical potential of the 
Republic of Uzbekistan, concentrating efforts to address the 
socio-economic problems of the country in the context of 
deepening market reforms. 
"Scientific and technical potential" is the level of 
knowledge accumulated by society, from which a set of 
scientific and technical and material and organizational 
conditions is provided. Scientific potential is “the ability of a 
scientific system to meet its own needs and the needs of the 
social system it serves. The final scientific result is the 
production of a pure scientific product, in particular, the 
contribution of science in this product is an indicator that 
integrates scientific potential. This concept of scientific and 
technical activities and the source of realization of potential 
opportunities together. 
The formation of the scientific technical knowledge in 
people's intellectual and creative learning and learning 
activities at the help. This activity ensures the replenishment, 
dissemination and use of knowledge for the improvement of 
production, the creation of new goods and services, the 
improvement of people's living conditions and the raising of 
the level of culture, the rational interaction of nature and 
society. 
Science and technology have a special dynamism, the 
reproduction and cultivation of which is partly due to the 
introduction of external resources, partly due to the resources 
that are the product of their activities. The end results of 
fundamental science (theory, discovery, theorem, algorithm, 
etc.) do not have a commodity form and value, but serve as a 
"raw material" for applied science. For scientific and technical 
potential, material and monetary resources coming from other 
sectors of the economy are external resources. Scientific 
research and technical development are just the beginning. 
Ultimately, economic and social results are achieved through 
their assimilation in production and consumption. Scientific 
and technical potential is: 
- the sum of the accumulated knowledge (information), 
create, protect and support them, it is the scientific and 
technical institutions in the internal organizational structure, 
scientific research and experimental design work in the 
science sector and the sector of scientific and technical 
institutions unifying national structure . Scientific and 
technical achievements and innovative activities are the main 
sources of growth of material wealth and human capital , 
implying the rapid development of intellectual and 
information elements of national wealth - scientific, technical, 
innovative, educational and cultural potential;
Offering quality improvement in the economy, 
science and technology sectors of the national economy on the 
basis of the priority areas for modernization and renewal of 
the scientific and technical potential and used in the formation 
of effective corporate taxation of comfort . Each component 
of scientific and technical potential has its own independent 
content, and they are not equally important and independent 
of each other. An integral part of human potential is a 
generator of new knowledge (information). At the same time, 
other components of scientific and technical potential, mainly 
perform the functions of suppliers. Scientific and technical 
potential of certain components of the column, while others 
limit the growth or reduction of the pirate can be formed. 
Increasing the level of information supply will help reduce the 
staff component and mobilize this force into the service sector. 
Scientific and technical potential is a characteristic of any 
depurated system: the global system, the system of individual 
regions of the world, countries, regions of the country or its 
economic sectors, any level of hierarchy of individual 
enterprises or scientific and technical organizations are not 
completely separated from others. Because there is a constant 
exchange between the individual components of scientific and 
technical potential, and as a result it leads to the development 
of scientific and technical potential of each system. Such free 
exchange applies to the results of fundamental research and 
practical, research and development work. The scientific and 
technical potential of the industry that creates the final product 
inevitably includes scientific and technical innovations that 
appear in the industries that supply it with resources 
(technological equipment, raw materials and supplies, etc.). In 
turn, the technical level of the means of production is 

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determined by the scientific and technical potential of the 
industries that produce them, and this potential depends on the 
development of fundamental and applied science. 
The division of the national economy into sectors and 
industries determines the sectorial and regional composition 
of scientific and technological potential. The structure of the 
industry includes the branches of material production, the 
scientific and technical base of the non-manufacturing sector, 
the scientific and technical potential of their member 
organizations. The regional structure is characterized in 
accordance with the administrative and economic division of 
the country (republic, economic regions, provinces, cities). 
Scientific and technical potential is classified by forms of 
ownership, which did not exist in practice before the market 
reforms. In this regard, we can talk about the scientific and 
technical potential of state property and private property. 
The integration and enrichment of scientific and 
technical potential is also observed at the regional level. The 
scientific and technical potential of the region is often formed 
not at the expense of scientific institutions and design markets 
located in its territory, but at the expense of achievements 
accumulated by the scientific and technical potential of other 
regions. At the interstate level, the international division of 
labor promotes the interaction of national scientific and 
technological potential. 
In the scientific literature, descriptions of individual 
components (personnel, material and technical base) and 
funding indicators are used to describe the scientific and 
technical potential. As an aggregate estimate of total current 
costs and potential, the indicator of accumulated costs for 
research and development, taking into account the different 
periods of obsolescence of fundamental and applied research 
and development. 
Although the financial support of scientific and technical 
activity characterizes it, in the full sense it is not an integral