Xet va Qadimgi Kichik Osiyo Google ClassroomFacebookTwitter

h1: neytral laringeal, ya'ni unli ovozini o'zgartirmaydi

h2: a-bo'yash, ovozni / a /

h3: o-bo'yash, ovozni / o /

Teorining asli shakli Ferdinand de Saussure tomonidan 1879 yilda taklif qilingan, ammo uning aniq tahliliy dalillari va dalillarning etishmasligi tufayli juda ham tortishuvsiz edi. Biroq, Xet kashfiyoti va u Hind-Evropa tilini tanib olish bilan birga, olimlar, nazariya larinngeallar paydo bo'lishi mumkin bo'lgan joylarda paydo bo'lgan / h / -xshash tovushlarni ifodalovchi mixnaya belgilarini sezishga kirishdilar. Misol uchun, "ichimlik" ma'nosini bildiradigan lotin litosfera va sanskrit pā'ani ko'rib chiqing. Uzoq unli / BA / (Sanskritçe / BA / bo'ldi / # x0101; /), qayta tiklangan PIE shakli * peh3 bo'ladi va Xetshunos olimlar "ichish, yutish" . Xuddi shunday, yunoncha "qarshi", "oldida, oldin" va "sanskrit" ning "oldida", "oldida" antik "qarshi". Qisqa / a / balandligi tufayli, rekonstruksiya qilingan PIE formasi * h2ent bo'ladi, bu Xet xalqiga o'xshash "old, yuz".

Oxir-oqibat, Hititda / h-o'xshash tovushlar aslida Proto-Indo-evropalik quloqchalar edi. Keyinchalik Luwianda ba'zi lingeringlar ham omon qolgan deb topildi. Dalillarni taqdim etuvchi ikkita til bilan zamonaviy tilshunoslik tomonidan tasdiqlangan va qabul qilingan.

Hittites Monuments is an experimental site, built with an aim to provide visual references to all major Hittite monuments. The locations listed below are the sites that has monuments belonging to the times of Hittite/Luwian civilization and culture. The text list below divides the sites in two chronological groups. This is definetely not a complete list, nor the listed sites may have complete information. Some pages are still missing information or images. As time permits I continue to update the pages with more information. I would appreciate any comments, feedback, and information. -Tayfun Bilgin Click on location names to see information and images