(2)Manufacturing
1.Grenada's manufacturing sector is small, and concentrated around the production of generally light manufactures. These include beverages, paints and varnishes, garments, pasta, tobacco, animal feed, and toilet paper. The sector accounted for an estimated 6% of GDP in 2005.
2.Manufacturing in Grenada has been on the decline since 2001. The authorities estimate average contraction of 4.5% between 2001 and 200411: the sector declined by 3.8% in 2002 and by 2.8% in 200312, when output in animal feed, rum, electronics components and grain and bakery products declined. Value added fell by 14.6% in 2004, the fourth consecutive year of decline.13 The sector rebounded somewhat in 2005 by 18.8%, chiefly driven by increases in demand for beverages14, but recovery was short lived, as output declined around 1% in 2006, due to the cessation of tobacco production and increased competition from regional products. Despite the overall decline, beverages' output continued to increase in 2006.15
3.Grenada's average tariff on manufactured goods (ISIC classification) is 10.5% with a final bound average of 55.8%. Tariff rates range between 0 and 40%, with the highest tariffs reserved for textiles and clothing, and leather and footwear (Chapter III(iv)). Although the manufacturing sector caters largely for the domestic market, some products are exported (Table IV.2). Manufactures accounted for around 47.6% of total exports between 2000 and 2004.
Table IV.2
Manufacturing exports, 2001-06
(EC$’000)
Product
|
2001
|
2002
|
2003
|
2004
|
2005
|
2006
|
Flour
|
12,922.0
|
10,953.5
|
8,836.2
|
7,399.5
|
10,140.4
|
10,949.7
|
Wheat bran
|
182.5
|
231.7
|
135.3
|
87.3
|
198.8
|
107.5
|
Clothing
|
1,441.1
|
1,946.2
|
1,397.4
|
1,226.0
|
1,762.9
|
1,965.7
|
Paints and varnishes
|
974.9
|
970.7
|
1,693.2
|
1,404.0
|
1,524.5
|
2,004.1
|
Paper products
|
4,725.3
|
5,258.3
|
6,158.2
|
5,694.4
|
6,864.0
|
5,667.7
|
Animal feed
|
2,572.4
|
3,153.9
|
3,662.6
|
1,906.7
|
3,387.0
|
4,405.5
|
Roofing sheets
|
1,347.5
|
1,113.7
|
1,818.1
|
1,480.9
|
510.2
|
2,726.7
|
Nutmeg products
|
2,116.8
|
7,063.8
|
6,701.3
|
2,008.7
|
565.4
|
117.0
|
Electronic components
|
63,025.1
|
5,053.4
|
406.5
|
151.9
|
60.0
|
0.0
|
Other
|
4,486.7
|
3,488.3
|
3,114.4
|
1,048.4
|
1,260.3
|
1,118.7
|
Total
|
93,794.3
|
39,233.5
|
33,923.2
|
22,501.6
|
26,273.5
|
29,062.6
|
Source: Central Statistical Office.
4.Over 2001-06 there was a modest increase in private sector investment in manufacturing, much of this was small-scale investment targeting the domestic market; this investment includes light manufacturing and agri-processing projects. The authorities note that, since 2004, there has been a slight increase in the number of foreign manufacturing companies interested in investing in the manufacturing sector; some of these companies have already begun operations in Grenada, while other projects are pending. Production is geared towards the domestic, regional, and international markets (Table IV.3).
Table IV.3
Major manufacturing projects, 2004-07
Company
|
Description of activities
|
Market
|
Status
|
Secure Roofing Systems
|
Roof manufacturing
|
Local
|
Operating
|
Shelter Solutions Limited
|
Roof manufacturing
|
Local
|
Operating
|
RAW Enterprise
|
Roof manufacturing
|
Local
|
Operating
|
Techtrade Incorporated
|
Manufacturing of concrete decorative paving tiles
|
Foreign
|
Operating
|
Lin Jun Ltd.
|
Manufacture of pasta products
|
Foreign
|
Operating
|
H. I. (Herrera Interiors) Ltd.
|
Manufacturer of Interior Furnishings
|
Foreign
|
Operating
|
Kool Temp (G'da) Ltd.
|
Manufacturer (assembling) of refrigerators
|
Foreign
|
Operating
|
Marine Management Inc.
|
Boat Manufacturing Company
|
Foreign
|
In implementation
|
Cato Industries
|
Manufacture of "shuv-it paddles" similar to an oar
|
Foreign
|
Pending implementation
|
New York's Finest Bagels Inc.
|
Bagel manufacture
|
Foreign
|
Pending implementation
|
Loong Yun Manufacturing &
Services Co. Ltd.
|
Manufacture of rolling gates, hurricane shutters, and furniture
|
Foreign
|
Pending implementation
|
Grenada Chemical Company Ltd.
|
Manufacture of cleaning agents
|
Foreign
|
Pending implementation
|
Best Building Manufacturer &
Trading Co. Ltd.
|
Manufacture of windows, doors, and gates
|
Foreign
|
Pending implementation
|
Source : The Grenada Industrial Development Corporation.
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