Figure 3: GDP per capita and Population Share by Oblast, 2013
Source: Official statistics provided by the Government of Uzbekistan.
Development Challenges
18.
Despite Uzbekistan’s success, quality job creation emerges as a central, cross-cutting
theme of the SCD. Over the medium term, creating high-productivity, high-paying jobs for
Uzbekistan’s growing population will be vital to sustaining economic growth, reinforcing social
stability, and enabling further improvements in the welfare of the bottom 40 percent households.
These higher-paying jobs will come as Uzbekistan transitions from a factor-driven economy to an
efficiency-driven economy. SCD also pointed to significant opportunities to further develop
infrastructure (especially in energy, water and transportation) and to strengthen the management
of those sectors and make efficiency gains. Within this development framework some pressing
development challenges have been identified.
19.
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