What is the Place of Grammar in Language Teaching?


F. Write this sentence in phonemic script



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F. Write this sentence in phonemic script.
Mrs Thatcher flew to New York to have talks with President Reagan- is Reegan or Raygan, by the way?
/ mɪsəz θæʧə fluː tə njuː jɔrk tə həv tɔːks wɪð prezɪdənt reɪgən ɪz ri:gən ə raɪgən baɪ ðə weɪ/
G. Write down some minimal pairs which distinguish the sounds.
Minimal pairs actually decide what is or is not a phoneme in the language. A single difference in sound produces a difference in meaning. A single difference in sound produces no change in meaning. Minimal pairs should be found with sounds that are reasonably closely related:
pat/fat; fat/vat; pat/bat; bat/bet; bat/bite; bite/bait; bait/beat, etc. Now I am going to give more examples of minimal pairs and the levels I use them to.
i. / f / and / v /
/f/ and /v/ are pronounced with the same mouth position of the top teeth biting the bottom lip, but with /f/ pronounced with more air.
Elementary and Pre-Intermediate

  • fan van

  • ferry very

  • leaf leave

  • off of

Intermediate

  • fast vast

  • fat vat

  • fee V

  • fine vine

  • foul vowel

  • gif give

  • half halve

  • life live (adjective)

  • proof prove

  • safe save

Upper-Intermediate

  • belief believe

  • fail veil

  • fear veer

  • feel veal

  • fender vendor

  • grief grieve

  • staff starve

  • surf serve

Advanced

  • calf carve

  • chaff chav

  • duff dove

  • fault vault

  • feign vain

  • feign vein

  • fie vie

  • file vile

  • foist voiced

  • foal vole

  • fox vox

  • guff guv

  • reef reeve

  • serf serve

  • skiff skiv

  • strife strive

  • waif waive


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