2. Answer the following questions according to the text
1.What main parts is the automobile made up of?
2.What is the function of the engine?
3.What systems does the engine include?
3. Гапларни қўллаб савол тузинг. Сўроқ гапларни берилган сўроқ олмошидан бошланг.
Mr. Simson lives in the suburbs of London.
Where…………………….?
My friends go to the south in summer for their holidays.
When……………………...?
My aunt Mary lives not far from Paris.
Where…………………….?
They go to the swimming pool twice a week.
How often……………….?
Every morning I go to my office at 8 o’clock.
When……………………?
4. Put the verbs in brackets in the Future, Present or Past Tense.
The results of the test (not to be) very pleasing last year.
I (to attend) the meeting on ecology every week.
In future changes made in the company (to affect) the total demand for goods and services.
An increase in price ( to become) more profitable for the plant next year.
Competition between firms (to lead) to the elimination of some firms in some years.
5. Translate the sentences into English.
1.Ўрмонни ташишда бизга транзит терминаллари этишмаслиги туфайли катта қийинчиликлар туғилди.
(При перевозке леса мы столкнулись с большими трудностями, вызванными отсутствием перегрузочных терминалов.)
2.Бизга сўнгги манзилга юкни етказиб бериш бўйича ўз хизматларини таклиф этган юк экспедитори қўшимча равишда 5% ни талаб қилди.
(Экспедитор, предложивший нам свои услуги по доставке груза в конечный пункт, просил дополнительные 5% за срочность.)
3.Бизнес-ҳамкорни топишнинг энг яхши усулларидан бири Интернетдан фойдаланишдир.
(Один из наилучших способов найти делового партнера — это воспользоваться Интернетом.)
4.Менимча, бу принцип ишламайди. Улар бу вақтгача транспортни ташкиллаштиришга қодир эмаслар.
(Мне кажется, этот принцип не сработает. Они не смогут организовать перевозку к этому времени.)
5. Ниҳоят, барчаси фойда келтиради: ҳар иккала ташувчи, ишлаб чиқарувчилар ва истеъмолчилар. (В конечном счете выиграют все: и перевозчики, и производители, и потребители.)
VARIANT 5
Share your ideas about the text
Components of the Automobile
The automobile is made up of three basic parts: the power plant, or the engine, the chassis and the body.
The engine is the source of power that makes the wheels rotate and the car move. It includes fuel, cooling, lubricating and electric systems. Most automobile engines have six or eight cylinders.
The chassis includes a power train (power transmission), a running gear, steering and braking systems as well.
The power train carries the power from the engine to the car wheels.
The power transmission, in turn, contains the clutch, gearbox, propeller or cardan shaft, final drive, differential, rear axle and axle shafts. The running gear consists of a frame with axles, wheels and springs.
The body has a hood, fenders and accessories: the heater, stereo tape recorder, windshield wipers, conditioner, speedometer and so on.
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