Chapter 3. ICT beneficial sides in ELT
The modern age is called the era of the explosion of knowledge. This explosion was made possible by the progress of science and technology. Every aspect of human life has changed under the influence of science and technology. The use of science and technology in communications has revolutionized the world. The use of modern technological tools has led to the development of ICT (Information and Communication Technology). Now, ICTs are used in a number of fields such as healthcare, entertainment, games and sports, transportation, education, industry, fashion design, textiles, agriculture, etc. With one click, we can share a lot of information from all over the world through the use of ICTs . The education sector has not remained aloof from ICT. Now we cannot imagine education without the use of information and communication technologies. This facilitated the exchange of thoughts, ideas, experiences and feelings. With the help of ICT, many people can receive education and training at the same time at low cost. Now ICT is used in all aspects of education. The use of computers, the Internet, television, radio, projectors and mobile phones, e-mail, online audio and video conferencing, and new applications have made the process of teaching and learning attractive and convenient. It is also useful for saving time, energy and money. Thus, we can say that ICT plays the most important and key role in the learning process. Hence, it also plays an important role in language learning, especially in learning English.
Some of the important ICT tools and applications used in the field of English language teaching are as follows:Computers: This is the most important tool of information and communication technologies and the basis of modern human life. All modern communication processes are impossible without the use of computers. This is useful for storing, preparing, collecting and preparing communication data. It is useful for developing listening and speaking skills. It is useful for English speaking and listening skills.slide projector: this is an important tool for displaying information and processes to a large number of people at the same time. It can be used in staff training and education. Ready-made forms of information are easy to display using a slide projector.Lingua phone: This tool is very important for the language preparation of students. Some students can practice speaking and listening exercises with the help of a linguaphone. This is especially useful when teaching English listening and speaking skills. Radio: Very useful in the education and training of students in rural areas. Many distance and open educational programs are conducted via radio. It is also useful in audio conferences. Radio programs are useful for developing language skills, especially dialogue and drama.Television: it is useful for both education and entertainment of the people. It has been found to be helpful in developing listening skills, helpful in learning situational language, and also very motivating. This is very helpful for understanding media language. Television programs can be accessed by a large number of students at the same time. Many distance and open universities broadcast their educational programs on television, It is an important audio-video conferencing tool. Live streaming of teaching and discussion is done through this.Internet: This is the most important means of communication. It is through him that all modern communication takes place. This made the means of communication very fast, convenient, economical and attractive. There are many opportunities for communication on the Internet. Some of them are the following:Social media: Social media has become an important communication tool. It provides a platform for the exchange of thoughts and ideas. Blogs are made on it. Students can join English learning groups and take advantage of the exchange of information. There are many social sites available on it, such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, etc. It is very useful for learning situational language.Online English language learning tools: There are many online tools available on the Internet to develop language skills. Some of them are e-manual, e-learning, e-learning, e-journals, e-journals, e-books, e-library, online learning, virtual classrooms, etc. Online Language Courses: These courses are available online. Some of them are free and some are paid. Students can enroll in these courses and easily get education and training on their own. Some of the agencies that provide online courses. Students can watch online and offline language learning videos to improve their language skills.Feature films in teaching English: Films may be used in teaching English. Films can be documentary, educational and entertaining. They can cause high levels of motivation. This results in the most satisfying learning experience.
There are many advantages that ICT can bring to teaching and learning in schools. For example,Various learning styles and abilities can be facilitated with the help of ICT. This is socially are mentally and physically disadvantaged in order to become more active in the learning process Learning can become more effective with ICT as it involves more senses in a multimedia context. Also there is this Evidence to suggest that ICT improves student engagement and has a positive impact on everyone student groups. ICT is a more sensitive responses to local issues as well as a wider international context to approach issues needs.In addition, ICT can empower teachers and students to create rich multi-sensory and interactive structures.environments. Most Vietnamese teachers believe that the use of ICT makes students more active and busy with the lesson. This shows that the use of ICT provides students with a chance to be active and successful.
more parts or roles for the best learning experiences. The use of ICT also helps to expand the student's knowledge paradigm in which students can integrate their previous knowledge into existing learning systems sharing and exchanging perspectives with teachers and classmates. ICT helps provide the latest and updated information topics that students can easily acquire and integrate into their learning processes.In addition, ICT not only helps students learn more effectively, but also helps students find relevant information.knowledge and knowledge for learning. Technology always serves as a medium for students to find relevant information.knowledge and information for them to learn. It is best when students are able to gather and relate information.they bring back what they have learned and discuss the information with teachers and classmates.So they can see the relationship between what's new and the latest issues they need to catch up with effectively.learning.Apart from that, there are many educational videos available and helpful to students online.to improve the student's ability in language learning skills such as reading, writing, listening and speaking. This is goodso that students can gain the necessary confidence to watch the videos and learn from them are able to clearly explain and make judgments on controversial issues in class.certain topics. The use of ICT also enables students to be more creative and creative. This shows that the useICT develops students' thinking and enables them to think outside the box and make the best use of their skills.learning process.
Another effectiveness of ICT in learning for students is that it encourages students to communicate more it increases the confidence of the student to actively participate in the lesson, both with his classmates. This is effective in the sense that it engages students with adequate knowledge that allows them to become more confident. in sharing and exchanging ideas with classmates. This shows that the students are more well mannered and well mannered controlled by the use of ICT in teaching, but it is less accepted by teachers. This as it can give teachers ideas about how students get a little out of control when ICT is used in teaching teachers are not the main focus of the learning process. By using ICT, teachers could change their teaching and learning activities. This can help them By gradually changing the teaching style from teacher-centered to learner-centered, students they play an active role in the learning process. In addition, the rich multimedia capabilities of ICT can offer great opportunities a range of original materials as well as opportunities to connect directly with English speakers or English learners from different regions or countries, allowing teachers to be more confident CLT.Students use ICT tools to creatively find, research, analyze, exchange and present information. Also, learners know how to use ICT to access the ideas and experiences of a wide range of people, communities, cultures ICT enables communication in two different ways: through computer interaction specialized software such as speech recognition and speech synthesis software; and interaction with other learners or tutors through teleconferencing technologies. A network of ICT services enables learners and teachers to share link resources to others and encourage them to engage in classroom activities. A more current application technologies enable more contextualized and pedagogically relevant feedback, including a grammar checker and spelling Checker, automatic speech recognition and pronunciation corrector through behavior and error tracking analysis of students' answers stored on the computer.
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