5. Civil engineer - 5. Civil engineer
- National average salary: $80,692 per year
- Primary duties: Civil engineers typically work for the government, designing and developing cities or towns. They may work on buildings, roads, tunnels, dams, airports and bridges. They are responsible for assessing an area’s needs and designing constructions that facilitate a safe commute and productive function.
- Buildings must be constructed to withstand environmental hazards, such as hurricanes or earthquakes, as effectively as possible. Responsibilities include analyzing soil tests, determining the most effective building materials, preparing cost estimates, submitting permit applications and ensuring compliance with all regulations.
- 6. Mechanical engineer
- National average salary: $81,789 per year
- Primary duties: Mechanical engineers work with force, energy and motion, using these elements to design, develop and test mechanical devices. Their job responsibilities include designing effective tools, improving mechanical technologies, drafting blueprints, constructing prototypes, testing theories and proving functional ways to use products and procedures. Depending on the scope of their project, these engineers might modify existing equipment, produce new designs or draft documentation to guide future users.
produce new designs or draft documentation to guide future users. - produce new designs or draft documentation to guide future users.
- 7. Petroleum engineer
- National average salary: $84,103 per year
- Primary duties: Petroleum engineers work with the equipment that digs beneath the earth’s surface to extract gas and oil. They may experiment with new techniques for accessing new oil wells or better utilizing existing ones. Petroleum engineers work closely with geologists in the field to plan and oversee drilling operations. They are responsible for finding the most profitable and safest way to recover oil and gas.
- 8. Computer engineer
- National average salary: $84,605 per year
- Primary duties: Computer engineers work with the software and hardware that make computers run. They develop and test technology to make sure that it works properly. A computer engineer may focus on computer games, business applications, security systems or another specialized area.
- These professionals are also responsible for maintaining and troubleshooting existing systems, assessing them for flaws and developing the appropriate patches or upgrades to keep the company running smoothly.
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