National average salary: $73,602 per year - National average salary: $73,602 per year
- Primary duties: Industrial engineers evaluate and improve production processes. They strive to eliminate waste and improve efficiency in these systems. Their responsibilities include evaluating production schedules and process flows, determining ways to improve efficiency and developing management control systems for improved effectiveness and lowered costs. They work closely with vendors, management and staff to better understand the processes in a facility and pinpoint the best ways to improve upon them.
- 2. Biomedical engineer
- National average salary: $76,018 per year
- Primary duties: Biomedical engineers work with biological and medical sciences. They design and develop equipment, systems and software for the healthcare industry. A biomedical engineer is responsible for installing, maintaining, evaluating and repairing biomedical equipment, such as diagnostic machines and artificial organs. They train clinicians on the proper use of such technology, prepare research papers and technical reports and report their findings to colleagues, scientists, clinicians, management and the public.
3. Environmental engineer - 3. Environmental engineer
- National average salary: $76,189 per year
- Primary duties: Environmental engineers research and develop ways to better protect and improve the environment. They may focus on air pollution, wastewater management, soil quality, water-borne diseases, environmental remediation, ozone depletion or other targeted areas.
- An environmental engineer could develop technology to reduce automobile emissions or find a more effective way to measure climate change. They design large scale projects that will protect the environment and typically follow these through, obtaining permits, overseeing construction, monitoring use of the facility and inspecting operation to ensure compliance with the appropriate regulations.
- 4. Marine engineer
- National average salary: $79,748 per year
- Primary duties: Marine engineers work with constructions that are used on or in the water. This includes submarines, tankers, aircraft carriers and sailboats. They work primarily with the internal systems of these ships, including the electrical, refrigeration, propulsion and steering systems. The architectural elements of the ship fall under the purview of the naval architect, who deals with the form and structure surrounding the marine engineer’s systems.
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