Turayev Doniyorning
Ingliz tili fani uchun
“O’zbekistonda qadimiy obidalar” mavzusida tayyorlagan
TAQDIMOTI
O’zbekiston Respublikasi
Oliy va O’rta maxsus ta’lim vazirligi
Termiz Davlat Universiteti
“Muhandislik grafikasi va dizayn nazariyasi“ ta’lim yo’nalishi
I – bosqich magistranti
Termiz 2019
Samarkand is one of the oldest cities in the world. Poets and historians of the past did not truly attribute it to such beautiful parallels as the "Eastern Garden", "The Earth", "The Orient of the Orient", "The ornament of the World Countries." - Samarkand is one of the oldest cities in the world. Poets and historians of the past did not truly attribute it to such beautiful parallels as the "Eastern Garden", "The Earth", "The Orient of the Orient", "The ornament of the World Countries."
Samarqand — jahonning eng qadimiy shaharlaridan biridir. O’tmishning shoirlari va tarixchilari uni chinakam «Sharq jannatmakon bog’i», «Er yuzi», «Sharq olamining bebaho durdonasi», «Jahon mamlakatlarning bezagi» kabi go’zal o’xshatishlarni bejiz bag’ishlamagan edilar.
Shahrisabz — Amir Temur shahri, bu yerda hamma narsa u yoki bu tarzda uning nomi bilan bog’liq. Bu yerda uning otasi Muhammad Tarag’ay va ma’naviy ustozi Shamsiddin Kulol ko’milganlar, bu yerda uning katta o’g’illari Jahongir Mirzo va Umarshayx Mirzolar go’ri joylashgan Shakhrisabz is the city of Amir Temur where everything is connected with his name in one way or another. His father Muhammad Taragay and his spiritual teacher Shamsiddin Kulol are buried here. Buxoroga borib, shu qadimiy shaharni ko’rgan kishilarning barchasi mintepalaridagi g’alati ko’rinishdagi «qalpoqlarga» e’tibor bergan bo’lsalar kerak. Bular laylak uyalaridir. Umidning timsoli bo’lgan bu oppoq qushlar shaharning ramzi, uning barqarorligi va sadoqatining ham ramzi bo’la oladi.
Everyone who went to Bukhara and saw this ancient city probably paid attention to the strange "hats" on the tops of the minarets. These are stack nests. These white birds, symbolizing hope, can also be the symbol of the city, its stability and devotion.
Xiva — muzey-shahar, lekin Rim shahri kabi aholi yashaydigan shahardir. Sharqning ko’pgina shaharlari kabi Xiva Amudaryoning quyi oqimida joylashgan Xeyvak nomli suv havzasi yonida barpo etilgan bo’lib, Xorazm vohasining sug’oriladigan yerlarida - Khiva is a museum-city, but a city like Rome. Like many eastern cities, Khiva was built near the Haywak pond in the lower reaches of the Amu Darya and developed on irrigated lands in the Khorezm oasis.
O’zbekiston mustaqillikka erishgach, ajdodlarimizdan qolgan madaniy tarixiy merosga e’tibor kuchaydi, tarixiy yodgorliklar davlat nazorati ostiga olindi. Istiqlol yillarida Buxoro, Samarqand, Termiz, Xiva, Toshkent. Qo’qon. Shahrisabz kabi shaharlarda ulug’ ajdodlarimizning yuksak iste’dodi bilan bunyod etilgan obidalar o’zining haqiqiy qadr-qimmatini topdi, ularni ta’mirlash va asl qiyofasini tiklash davlatimiz siyosatining ustuvor yo’nalishlaridan biriga aylandi. - When Uzbekistan gained its independence, the cultural heritage of our ancestors was strengthened, and the historical monuments were under state control. Bukhara, Samarkand, Termez, Khiva, Tashkent. Kokand. Monuments erected with the high talent of our great ancestors in cities such as Shakhrisabz have found their true value, and their restoration and restoration have become one of the priority directions of our state's policy.
Abu Abdulloh Muhammad ibn Ali at-Termiziy (750 - 760 - yillarda, Termiz, - 869, Termiz) - Sharqiy sufizmning mashhur namoyondasi, 80 dan ortiq asarlar muallifi. At-Termiziy chuqur ilm va keng dunyoqarashga ega boʻlgani uchun "Al-Hakim"(dono) degan tahallusni olgan. Abu Abdullah Muhammad ibn Ali at-Termizi (750 - 760, Termez - 869, Termez) is a well-known Eastern Sufism writer and author of more than 80 works. At-Tirmidhi was known as "Al-Hakim" (wise) because of his deep knowledge and broad outlook.
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