Transitive and intransitive verbs (o’timli va o’timsiz fe’llar)

Teng bog’lovchilar

1. And (va): Anvar and Ikrom are coming to the party tonight. Anvar va Ikrom bugun kechqirun ziyofatga kelmoqchi.

2. Both … and … (ham …ham): Both Anvar and Ikrom are coming tonight. Anvar ham Ikrom ham bugun kechqurun kelyaptilar.

3. But (lekin): He studied hard but couldn’t pass the exam. U qattiq tayyorlandi lekin imtihondan o’tolmadi.

4. Not only … but also (faqat … emas …ham): Not only boys but also girls came to the party yesterday. Kecha ziyofatga faqat o’g’il bolalar emas balki qizlar ham keldi.

5. Or (yoki): Our house is about five or six kilometers from here. Bizning uyimiz bu yerdan besh yoki olti kilometr.

6. Either … or … (yoki …yoki): The manager is either at the office or at the laboratory. Boshqaruvchi yoki idorada yoki laboratoriyada.

7. As well as (shuningdek): The radio as well as newspapers is a means of propaganda. Radio shuningdek gazetalar targ’ibot vosiatasidir.

Izoh: Mustaqil soda gaplarni bir-biri bilan bog’lshda quyidagi ravishlar ham ishlatiladi:

9. moreover (bundan tashqari): She speaks Arabic fluently, moreover she knows English very well too. U Arabchani ravon gapiradi bundan tashqari u inglizchani ham juda yaxshi gapiradi.

10. therefore, that’s why (shuning uchun): He studied hard that’s why he could pass the exam. U qattiq tayyorlandi shuning uchun imtihondan o’ta oldi.

11. otherwise, else, or else (aks holda): It is raining heavily. You must wear your raincoat, otherwise you will be wet through. Qattiq yomg’ir yog’ayapti. Siz plashingizni kiyishingiz kerak aks holda shalabbo bo’lasiz.

12. Nevertheless (shunga qaramasdan, biroq): I had invited them to the party, nevertheless they didn’t come. Men ularni ziyofatga taklif qilgan edim, shunga qaramasdan ular kelmadi.

13. However (har holda, shunday bo’lsa ham):