Transitive and intransitive verbs (o’timli va o’timsiz fe’llar)

Lekin: It’s time birikmasidan keyin Ega + Kesim kelsa o’tgan zamondagi fe’l ishlatiladi: It’s time we went home. Bizni uyga ketishimizga vaqt bo’ldi. It’s time you bought some new shoes. Seni yangi tufli sotib olishinga vaqt bo’ldi.

16. to see, to hear, to watch, to listen, to feel, to notice fe’llaridan keyin “to” siz infinitive ishlatiladi; I saw her dance. Men uni raqsga tushganini ko’rdim. I didn’t hear you come in. Men sening kirganingni eshitmadim. Did you notice anyone go out? Biror kishini tashqariga chiqqanini payqadingizmi?

Lekin: Ushbu fe’llardan keyin “-ing” qo’shilgan fe’l ham kelishi mumkin, ammo u Gerund emas, balki Sifatdosh I (Participle I) dir: I saw her dancing. Men uni raqsga tushayotganini ko’rdim. I listened to the birds singing. Men qushlarning sayrayotganini tingladim.

17. Chance of – (-ning imkoniyati) birikmasidan keyin Gerund ishlatiladi: I have a chance of passing the exam. Mening imtihondan o’tish imkoniyatim bor. There is a chance of me coming home earlier. Uyga ertaroq kelish imkoniyatim bor.