Transitive and intransitive verbs (o’timli va o’timsiz fe’llar)

4. Nobody, no one, nothing lardan keyin “of” predlogi ishlatilmaydi. “Bizlardan hech kim” birikmasi “None of us” deb tarjima qilinadi: None of us is a student. Bizlardan hech birimiz talaba emasmiz. None of the students is taking an exam. Talabalardan birontasi ham imtihon topshirmayapti. None of them is my friend. Ulardan birontasi ham do’stim emas. None of my money is new. Pullarimning birontasi ham yangi emas.

5. NO va ANY olmoshlari qiyosi darajadagi sifat oldidan ham ishlatiladi: any better,

6. NO olmoshi “where” so’zi bilan kelib “Nowhere” (hech qaer) ravishini ham hosil qiladi: Where did you go yesterday? – Nowhere. Kecha qaerga bordingiz? Hech qaerga.

NONE olmoshi

1. NONE olmoshi gapda otlarni ikkinchi marta takrorlamaslik uchun ularning o’rniga ishlatiladi. None olmoshi birlikdagi, ko’plikdagi, sanaladigan va sanalmaydigan otlarning o’rnida ham ishlatilaveradi: Do you have any money? No, I have none (No, I have not money). Bir oz pulingiz bormi? – Yo’q, hech qancha yo’q. How much money do you have? – None. Qancha pulingiz bor? – Hech qancha.