Toshkent viloyati chirchiq davlat pedagogika instituti pedagogika fakulteti psixologiya kafedrasi pedagogika va psixologiya kafedrasi



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Temperament

shaxsning individual-psixologik xususiyatlari majmui bo‘lib, u kishida faoliyat va xulq-atvorning dinamik va emotsional tomonlari bilan xarakterlanadi

Temperament yavlyaetsya summoy personalnыx psixologicheskыx xarakteristik chelovecheskiy, kotoroe vыdelyaetsya vinamicheskimi i emotsialnыmi storonami deyatelnosti i povedeniya

Temperament is the amount of human’s personal psychological features which is marked with dynamical and emotional sides of one’s activity and behavior


Ustanovka

yo‘nalish, kishining tevarak-atrofdagi odamlarga va obektlarga nisbatan qanday munosabatda bo‘lish, ularni idrok qilish, ularga baho berish va ularga nisbatan harakatining tayyorlik xolati.

Stepen gotovnosti – napravlenie i sostoyanie, kotorыe – sposobnost otnosheniy k drugie, voobrajenie i otsenka

The degree of willingness is the direction and state which is the ability of attitudes towards others, imagination and assessment


Faoliyat

insongagina xos, ong bilan boshqariladigan ehtiyojlar tufayli paydo bo‘ladigan va tashqi olam bilan kishining o‘z-o‘zini bilishga, uni qayta qurishga yo‘naltirlgan faolligi

Deyatelnost yavlyaetsya aktivnosyu cheloveka, kotorыy napravlyaetsya, chtobы realizovat svyaz mejdu vneshnыm mirom i chelovekom, kotorыe okazыvayutsya potrebnostyami, kotorыe tipichnыe dlya tolko chelovecheskogo, i, kotorыe upravlyayutsya umom

Activity is the activeness of person which is directed to realize the connection between outer world and person which is appeared by needs that are peculiar to only human, and which is controlled by mind


Faollik

tirik materiyaning umumiy xususiyati, tevarak muhit bilan o‘zaro ta’sirda bo‘lishida namoyon bo‘ladi

Aktivnost – ukazыvatsya, chto – obщaya xarakteristika, jivuщaya masteriam, kotorыy izluchaetsya v protsess so sredoy

Activeness is the state is common feature of living matery and which is emanated in the process of being with the environment


Harakat

maqsadga muvofiq yo‘naltirilib, ongli ravishda amalga oshiriladigan harakatlar yig‘indisi. H. Ongli faoliyatning tarkibiy qismlari va motivlaridan biridir

Deystvie yavlyaetsya summoy dvijeniy, kotorыe napravlyayutsya dlya opredelennыx seley. Eto – odin iz osnovnыx komponentov i motivov soznatelnoy deyatelnosti

Action is the amount of motions which is directed for the certain purposes. It is one of the main components and motives of conscious activity


SHaxs

ijtimoiy munosabatlarga kiruvchi va ongli faoliyat bilan shug‘ullanuvchi betakror odam

CHelovek – eto kto-nibud, kotorыy prinimaet uchastie v obщestvennoy besede i zanimaetsya soznatelnoy deyatelnostyu

Person is someone who takes part in social conversations and engages in conscious activity


Emotsiya

odam va hayvonlarning subektiv ifodalangan ichki va tashqi qo‘zg‘oluvchilar ta’siriga javob reaksiyasi

CHuvstvo – eto reaksiya v otvet na vnutrennie i vneshnie irrigant materialы, kotorыe napravlyayutsya lyudyam i jivotnыm

Emotion is the reaction in reply to internal and external irritant matters which are directed to humans and animals


O‘qish

shaxsning bilim va faoliyat usullarini egallashga hamda uni mustahkam esda saqlab qolish jarayoni

Obuchenie – protsess polucheniya znaniya i deyatelnosti namekov, i pomnya on neuklonno

Studying is the process of acquiring knowledge and activity hints, and remembering them seadily


O‘yin

faoliyat turlaridan biri bo‘lib, bolalarning kattalar faoliyatini, ish harakatlarini aks ettirishda ifodalanadigan va atrofni bilishga qaratilgan faoliyatdir

Igra – eto odna iz deyatelnosti tipov, chto napravlyaetsya, chtobы uznat sredu i vыrazitsya v protsesse v kotorom deystvie detey kak budto oni bыli vzroslыmi



Game is one of the activity types that is directed to know environment and is expressed in th process in which children act as if they were adults


Qobiliyat

shaxsning ma’lum faoliyatidagi muvaffaqiyatlarini va osonlik bilan biror faoliyatni egallay olishini ta’minlaydigan individual psixologik xususiyati

Sposobnost yavlyaetsya personalnыm psixologicheskim spesifichnost, obespechivaet lyudey, chtobы dostich ix seley i drugix zanyatiy

Ability is the personal psychological peculiarity which provides people to achieve their aims and other dongs


Qiziqish

shaxsning o‘zi uchun qimmatli va yoqimli narsa yoki xodisalarga munosabati

Interes yavlyaetsya personalnыmi otnosheniyami k veщam i sobыtiyam, kotorыe – interesnыe ili sennыe dlya nix

Interest is the personal attitudes towards things and events that are interesting or valuable for them


Psixologik takt

muloqotda me’yorni his qilish, odob, nazokat

Psixologicheskiy takt – protsess vejlivыy, regulyarnыy i znachitelnыy v techenie razgovora

Psychological tact is the process of being polite, regular and sensible during the conversation



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