This document approved by” Head of the department “Linguistic support of intercultural communication” D. Teshabaeva Final test

“This document approved by”
Head of the department
“Linguistic support of intercultural communication”
_____________D.Teshabaeva


Final test
Date __4.02.2022_______
Group _301________
Name Nasreddinova Maftuna_______________
Variant 1
Answer the given questions:

1. 
   What are the reasons to study the relationship between intercultural communication and language?
   
2. 
   What is language and culture shock?
   
3. 
   Do you know the interpersonal relationships?
   
4. 
   What is intercultural marriage?
   

________________________________________________________ 1.Culture has a large impact on how people conduct business; therefore, cultural implications are critical for succeeding in an international context. Lack of intercultural sensitivity in business dealings can offend prospective or current clients, alienate employees who work in other locations across the globe, and have a negative effect on a company’s bottom line. Specific steps can be taken to improve intercultural communication skills and cross cultural interactions that will enhance personal marketability_ learner’s understanding of the language and culture relationship is essential. Culture and language are inextricably linked. You can’t understand a culture without first learning a language.A specific language is usually associated with a particular group of people. You interact with the culture of the language’s speaker when you communicate in their languageLearning a foreign language entails learning the alphabet, word order, and grammar rules. Also, learning about the culture and norms of the target community.When learning or teaching a language, it’s vital to understand the culture in which it’s spoken since ⁷language is deeply rooted in culture.
2__ Living different culture is not easy at times because of many reasons， culture shock is a problem we face up to every day, especially when we travel abroad and study. “Culture shock is a natural reaction when moving to another country. It is usually felt within the first few weeks upon entering a new environment that is strange and different to the lifestyle you experience at home. Culture shock is normal and won’t last forever; still, it can be an unsettling beginning to your exciting new journey.”. As for result, we can know that mostly people absolutely think that it’s important to know the detail, culture for the country which you will go, develop knowledge to concerning the country. It is helpful for a traveler to learn some history, sports, arts, laws and customs for this country. __ But why people want know that? Perhaps they are scared the culture shock, from the results, its proven that people confirmed language was very important. Weather was important, transport was very important, because these things are different between two countries, and these things will be the big problem when you go to this country, they start feeling frustrated and depressed due to problems. First talking and communicating with new people is not easy and convenient. You need grasp the language first if you go to one country, that is the basic to communicate to the local people, and you can know more things about this country, for example, “when westerners visit Vietnam, they may feel disturbed when hear" what are you doing?" or "where are you going?"
Indeed, these sentences are just "Hi" or "good morning”.”_
3 Interpersonal relationships make up every relationship that fulfills a range of physical and emotional needs for you. These are the people who you’re closest with in your life.While romantic relationships are interpersonal, family members are, too. There’s also such a thing as secondary interpersonal relationships. These include acquaintances, neighbors, and others who you interact with on a regular basis.In short, you have some kind of interpersonal relationship with everyone you know.Given the importance of relationships to our emotional and physical well-being, it’s necessary to learn how to develop and maintain them
Stages of relationships
Relationships don’t develop suddenly. One psychologist, George Levinger, identified five stages of interpersonal relationships in a 1980 study. He called this stage theory, which includes:

5. 
   acquaintance
   
6. 
   buildup
   
7. 
   continuation
   
8. 
   deterioration
   
9. 
   ending (termination)A successful interpersonal relationship will only go through the first three stages. A relationship that ends in a breakup with a friend or romantic partner will go through all five of these stages.Not all relationships will make it past the first stage of acquaintance, either. Part of the importance of Levinger’s theory is to show that interpersonal relationships are just as dynamic as they are varied
   

4._ Intercultural marriages -- marriages between people of different faiths, races, ethnicities and geographic regions -- have become commonplace in American society.
Still, such marriages have complications and such couples see high divorce rates, so the relationships need extra attention. "If someone from Beijing descended upon the dinner table, we'd be conscious of making them feel comfortable," says Stanley Ned Rosenbaum, co-author with his wife, Mary Helene Rosenbaum, of "Celebrating Our Differences: Living Two Faiths in One Marriage" (1994, Ragged Edge Press, $19.95). "But here we assume that we are all on the same page because we think of America as a melting pot."
Popular culture provides some examples of the challenges presented by an intercultural relationship. In the movie "The Way We Were," loud, aggressive Katie (Barbra Streisand) falls in love with excessively reserved Hubbell (Robert Redford). His perception of her as overly serious and brash, and her perception of his friends as excluding her, prove to be too divisive and eventually they separate.
"People are so oriented to psychological interpretation that when a wife feels her husband isn't paying attention to her, she doesn't realize it's because he has a different way of listening or of being involved in the conversation," she says. Depending on what culture people are from, they will differ in how loudly and quickly they speak, and how they argue, tease and listen, explains Tannen.
In a high-involvement speaking culture, such as Italian, Brazilian and Greek, people frequently interject comments. Arguing over a minor point may be a way of getting close, while failing to interject may be taken by the speaker as a sign of indifference. In a Scandinavian or Japanese culture, on the other hand, a person may perceive arguing as a verbal attack.
Second, discord frequently occurs over child rearing. According to New York therapist Judith P. Siegel, author of "What Children Learn From Their Parents' Marriage: It May Be Your Marriage, but It's Your Child's Blueprint for Intimacy" (2001, Quill, $13), couples are often shocked when they become parents and realize that they have very different perceptions of how kids should act.
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