Sanskrit Punjabi Meaning
Karna Kann-a Ear
Nakra Nakka-a Nose
Chakra Chakka Wheel
Parna Panna Leaf
Karma Kamm-a Work (action)
Charma Chamm-a Leather
Karpura Kapur-a Camphor
But in the following cases, ‘r’ has been imported into Punjabi, when it was absent in the original Sanskrit; in these cases, it simply fills the gap before an accented syllable.
Examples.
Sanskrit Punjabi Meaning
Sam-bandha Sar-bandh-a Relation
Vi-lapa Vir-lap-a Wailing
Tik-shana Tir-khan-a Carpenter
Shapa Shrap-a Curse
The evolution of Punjabi verbs and case-endings forms a very interesting study, and our survey of it will be incomplete without comparing it with its Indian relatives, principally Hindi and Sanskrit.
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