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CONCLUSION
1.
Berlin 2001, pp. 11–12.
2.
Ibid., p. 12; emphasis added. See also Shweder 1991; Shweder
and Haidt 1993.
3.
This is incredibly bad advice; it will just confuse people, and
ambiguity leads to inaction (Latane and Darley 1970). It would
be far better to de ne the situation clearly and identify the right
course of action. For example, yell, “Help, I’m being raped. Call
911, then come here.”
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