The parliament of USA
The House consists of 435 members, each of whom represents a congressional district and serves for a two-year term. House seats are apportioned among the states by population according to each decennial census. Typically a House constituency would represent around 500,000 people.
Members of the House are elected by first-past-the-post voting in every state except Louisiana and Washington, which have run-offs. Elections are always held on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November in even numbered years. Voting in congressional elections – especially to the House – Is generally much lower than levels in other liberal democracies. In a year when there is a Presidential election, turnout is typically around 50%; in years when there is no Presidential election (known as mid-terms), it usually falls to around one third of the electorate.
In the event that a member of the House of Representatives dies or resigns before the end of the two-year term, a special election is held to fill the vacancy.
The House has four non-voting delegates from American Samoa (1981), the District of Columbia (1971), Guam (1972) and the Virgin Islands (1976) and one resident commissioner for Puerto Rico (1976), bringing the total formal membership to 440.
The House is presided over by the Speaker.
The Senate consists of 100 members, each of which represents a state and serves for a six-year term (one third of the Senate stands for election every two years).
AQSh parlamenti
Uy 435 a'zodan iborat bo'lib, ularning har biri Kongress okrugini anglatadi va ikki yil muddatga xizmat qiladi. Uy joylari har o'n yillik ro'yxatga olish natijalariga ko'ra shtatlar orasida taqsimlanadi. Odatda uyni tashkil etadigan saylov okrugi 500 mingga yaqin odamni tashkil etadi.
Uyning a'zolari har bir shtatda birinchi bo'lib o'tgan ovoz berish yo'li bilan saylanadilar, Luisiana va Vashingtondan tashqari, ular bo'shashib qolgan. Saylovlar hatto sonli yillarda ham noyabr oyining birinchi dushanbasidan keyin har doim birinchi seshanba kuni o'tkaziladi.
Kongressdagi saylovlarda ovoz berish, ayniqsa uyga, umuman olganda, boshqa liberal demokratiyalarga qaraganda ancha past. Prezident saylovlari o'tkaziladigan bir yilda odatda saylovchilarning ishtiroki taxminan 50% ni tashkil qiladi; Prezident saylovlari bo'lmagan yillarda (o'rta muddatli deb ataladi), odatda saylovchilarning uchdan biriga to'g'ri keladi.
Agar Vakillar Palatasining a'zosi vafot etsa yoki ikki yillik muddat tugashiga qadar iste'foga chiqsa, bo'sh joyni to'ldirish uchun maxsus saylov o'tkaziladi.
Uyda Amerikaning Samoa (1981), Kolumbiya okrugi (1971), Guam (1972) va Virjiniya orollaridan (1976) to'rtta ovoz berish vakili va Puerto-Riko (1976) ning bitta doimiy komissari bor (1976), ular rasmiy a'zolikka ega. 440 gacha. Uyga Spiker raislik qiladi. Senat 100 a'zodan iborat bo'lib, ularning har biri davlatni anglatadi va olti yillik muddatga xizmat qiladi (Senatning uchdan biri har ikki yilda bir marta saylanadi).
Questions
1. How many members of the USA parliament?
2. How many members of the constituency?
3. How members of parliament are elected?
4. How many members of the Senate?
5. What are the states in the USA?
Dictionaries
1.art-san'at
2.popular-taniqli
3.creature-asar
4.image-rasm
5famous-mashhur
6.genius-daho
7.artist-rassom
8.actor-aktiyor
9.actress-aktrisa
10.intelligence-fahm
11.ability-iste’dod
12.acquie-qo’lga kiritmoq
13.tradition-an’ana
14.ide-fikr
15.design-san’at asari
16.artistry-san’atkor tajribasi
17.artistical-san’atni sevuvchi
18.writer-yozuvchi
19.warrior-jangchi
20.title-unvon
Referances
1.www.arxiv.uz
2.www.aim.uz
3.www.vikipediya.uz
4.Round up books
5.www.yandex.uz
6.www.baza.referat.uz
7.www.kun.uz
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