The noun and its grammatical categories in the english and uzbek languages


Inanimate objects: Activities : Units of time



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Inanimate objects: Activities : Units of time :
 

chair’s foot Boston’s laws a two month’s holiday 
school’s gates privacy's law a two hour’s lesson 
 
In poetry and higher literary style, the genitive of lifeless things is used in many cases 
where 
“of” 
would 
be 
used 
in 
ordinary 
speech.
Sometimes the implicit form of the genitive case is used to create the euphony aspect of 
expression: 
The Fountains of Rome Roman Fountains
The streets of Rome Roman streets
By using implicit genitive in these cases we avoid the high level of formality. 
In the Uzbek language this peculiarity of not using the genitive case(qaratqich kelishigi) 
for the euphony aspect of expression is also observed: ShaharO darvozasi, makabO 
binosi, ToshkentO ko’chalari keng va chiroyli. 
 
Many linguists speak about analytical case forms. They find four or six case forms in 
modern English. These case forms by their opinion are expressed with the help of 
prepositions and word order, but we can`t agree with this view-point, because every 
analytical form must have its synthetic opposition where one form is opposed to the other 
with 
the 
same 
 
grammatical 
meaning: 
 
KamolaO bought a new bag- Kamola
`s
bag – KamolaO yangi sumka sotib oldi- 
Kamola
ning
 sumkasi. 
 
There are many prepositions in the English language and if we consider the 
combination of the preposition with the noun to be the marker of a certain case form, then 
the numeral of case forms will grow immensely. We must not fasten on the language those 
phenomena which do not exist there. To say that the definite phenomenon exists or does 
not exist in the language, analyzed by us, is the specific peculiarity of this or that 
language.


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