The noun and its grammatical categories in the english and uzbek languages

s
; 
kiob- ikkita
 
kitob
O. In this 
case there is an agreement in numeral in English, but in Uzbek the noun in combination 
with the numeral expressing plurality does not receive the affixal morpheme of plurality
–lar. 
Abstract nouns and proper nouns are always non-countable, but common nouns 
and concrete nouns have the category of numeral. A collective noun is a word for a 
group of things, people or animals : family, team, jury, cattle; oila, xalq, armiya, meva. 
Collective nouns can be both plural and singular( Americans prefer to use collective 
nouns as singular, but both of the uses are correct). 
 
 
In the English and Uzbek languages
 countable nouns have the opposition of singularity 
and plurality forms
. But 
uncountable nouns 
expressing material,
 
abstract and 
quantitative ideas such as sugar, gold, milk, feeling, crowd, butter,
 
humanity in English 
, non, shakar , suv, his-tuyg’u, muhabbat, tilla, kumush,
 
yog’,

olomon, insoniyat in Uzbek
 
don’t have opposition of plurality
.
 
Nouns like 
trousers, clothes, sweets
 with the form of plurality don’t have the opposition 
of singularity. Some other nouns don’t have the form of plurality, that is they have the 
same 
form 
both 
for 
plurality 
and 
singularity: 


 Singular Plural 
sheep sheep 
fish fish 
deer deer
 
We have already spoken about the existence of two case forms of nouns. 
There are some peculiarities of the expression of case forms in English: 
1. Indeclinable nouns have no case opposition, as they include lifeless objects such as a 
room, a chair, a house, a table, an air, love, hope, hatred, feeling.
But sometimes even lifeless objects can have the morpheme of the genitive case: 
1. 
The 
local 
school 
board’s 
ruling 
(organization) 

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2. 
Canada’s 
foreign 
language 
press 
(place) 
3.