The noun and its grammatical categories in the english and uzbek languages


Typological analysis of the category of gender in the English, Russian and Uzbek



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Typological analysis of the category of gender in the English, Russian and Uzbek 
languages according to the levels of the language 
 
Levels 
English 
Russian 
Uzbek 
Grammatical
By affixation: 
окно – neuter gender. 
парта – feminine 
gender. 
сарайØ, 
домØ 
– 
musculine gender. 
 
Lexical-
grammatical 
Father wolf - musculine
mother wolf feminine, a 
school-girl – feminine, a 
school-boy – musculine 
 
Ota-bo’ri 
– 
musculine 
gender, 
ona-bo’ri – feminine 
gender 
Lexical 
cow – feminine gender
bull – musculine gender, 
hen – feminine gender, 
cock – musculine gender 
кобыла – femenine 
gender. 
конь 
– 
masculine 
gender. 
xo’roz – musculine 
gender, 
tovuq 
– 
feminine gender 
Phonological - 


 
 


 
 
Typological category of numeral
. The English, Uzbek and Russian 
languages possess grammatical category of numeral. This category expresses 
quantitative relations expressed in the morphological level of the languages. For 
example, in Indo-European languages, that is in Sanskrit, Greek and Latin the 
category of numeral possessed three numerals: singular, plural and dual. The 
category of numeral, which expresses quantitative relations between objects is 
materially connected with the noun. In the English, Russian and Uzbek languages 
the category of numeral possesses sems of singularity, plurality expressed in the 
forms of singular and plural numerals. In Russian sems of singularity are 
expressed both by marked and unmarked morphemes, that is by special 
morphemes and without them. For example, 

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