The line graph below shows the percentage of tourists to England who visited four different attractions in Brighton. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant



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Sample task 1.2

 
 
 
 


 
 
 
The diagram below shows how geothermal energy is used to produce electricity. 
Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make 
comparisons where relevant.
The diagram illustrates the process by which geothermal energy is used in the production 
of electricity. 
Overall, it is clear that electrical output is directly proportional to the geothermal energy .It 
is also noticeable that water is circulated through the hot rocks beneath the surface of 
earth for the production of steam which is further responsible for the production of 
electricity. 
In the first stage, cold water is pumped down 4.5 km underground through the injection 
well. Next, the water is injected into the geothermal zone, where hot rocks heat the water 
up as it passes through the Earth. Once the water has been heated up, it enters the 
production well and is then pumped up to the ground and into the condenser. 
The last two stages are carried out above ground at the power plant. First of all, steam is 
produced from the hot water in the condenser. In the following step, the steam passes into 
the turbine and makes it spin. Finally, the generator, which is powered by the turbine, 
produces electricity where it is then transferred into the electric grid via power lines. 


 
The diagram shows how a dredging boat will be used to keep the canals in Venice clear of 
mud. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make 
comparisons where relevant. 
The picture shows a new dredging boat that will be used to dig up the mud from canals in 
Venice.
Overall, it can be clearly seen that a dredger will be used in order to extract the slurry from 
its beneath. Also, the dredging boat will provide Venice with an effective means of keeping 
its canals clean, without having to drain them.
The canal dredger would have four major functional units and one connecting unit. The 
entire system of canal dredger will be supported and deployed on a noiseless boat. The 
boat will have two hydraulic arms, which are planned to connect with a centrifugal pump 
and rotor blades. There will be a long tube connecting the pump to a large container called 
a ‘shuttle boat’. 
Operating the dredging boat is going to be a simple procedure. First of all, the hydraulic 
arms will be lowered until the rotating blades reach the mud below. Then, the blades 
would turn the mud into slurry. This will then be sucked up by the pump. It will pass 
through the long tube and into the shuttle boat. Finally, the shuttle boat is planned to be 
towed out of Venice and the mud and slurry will be dumped.



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