The keyboard

Software
Software keyboards or on-screen keyboards often take the form of computer programs that display an image of a keyboard on the screen.
Another input device such as a mouse or a touchscreen can be used to operate each virtual key to enter text. Software keyboards have become very popular in touchscreen enabled cell phones, due to the additional cost and space requirements of other types of hardware keyboards. Microsoft Windows, Mac OS X, and some varieties of Linux include on-screen keyboards that can be controlled with the mouse. In software keyboards, the mouse has to be maneuvered onto the on-screen letters given by the software. On the click of a letter, the software writes the respective letter on the respective spot.


INDEPENDENT WORK-2
Subject of: ONLINE SHOPPING
ONLINE SHOPPING
Buying things on the Internet, such as books, air tickets and groceries, is becoming more and more popular. Do the advantages of shopping in this way outweigh the disadvantages? The internet has revolutionised the way we do our shopping. The businessman regards the internet as a modern effective tool for business transactions. Online shopping is the act of purchasing products or services over the internet. In other words, online shopping or e-shopping is a form of electronic commerce which allows consumers to directly buy goods or services from a seller over the Internet using a web-browser. English entrepreneur Michael Aldrich invented online shopping in 1979. With online shopping we are no longer required to visit malls to make a purchase. By just sitting at the comfort of our homes, we can buy the required products and also pay online. Online shopping is fast, convenient with your goods reaching you at your door step. There is now no need to drive down to the mall, hence saving your money, time and effort.

‘Pictures can be deceptive’ is a widely known fact. This is one major drawback of shopping online. Although one is able to read the description of the product, the quality variant is an issue. Choosing the appropriate size is another hurdle. A shopper who is uncertain about what to look for, or who just enjoys browsing through items on display will prefer a store where the products can be seen. The decor, music and arrangement of goods in a retail store creates a multi-dimensional shopping environment that cannot be duplicated online. Many people who arecurrently unfamiliar with computer are not likely to change their habits to shopping online. Below we have given a short essay on Online Shopping in India is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.During the festive season of Diwali and Eid, there were more than 3,600,00 products available for online consumers. Online shopping sector constitutes to a good percentage to country’s GDP. Recently, a lot of foreign investors have shown interest and are willing to come with huge bag of finance.

It seems former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi’s vision of advancement in the technology sector has reaped its fruit in today’s times. Today this sector is providing employment to a large number of citizens both in big and small towns.Today, in this modern era, our life is full of technology. It is no wonder that online shopping is growing by leap and bounds year after year. While there may be some negatives of technology, one fact remains intact that technology has made our life simpler.

Online Shopping Essay Word Meanings for Simple Understanding
Transaction – dealing, commerce, trade
Auction – bid, public sale
Penetration – the extent of influence
Perception – sensing, intuition
Racks – a framework or stand in or on which to hold, hang, or display various articles
Deceptive – misleading, false, fake
Glued – affixed, firmly attached
Nascent – beginning, developing, evolving
Prone – liable, inclined, having a tendency
Prowl – move stealthily, sneak, stalk
Protocol – a set of standardised procedures for transmitting or storing data
Wary – watchful, cautious, alert
Leaps and bounds – considerably, significantly
More and more people have turned to Internet to buy everything from food to books to houses and groceries. The idea of not having to wait in long queues or in traffic or search through racks of clothing looking for the items or being able to shop at any time—preferably in pyjamas—has caused more people to turn to shopping online. Technology is more often accompanied with disadvantages and online shopping is no exception. The internet is prone to cybercrimes and online shopping is facilitated through this internet only. Cyber criminals like identity thieves prowl the internet looking for unsuspecting targets to steal their credit card details. Armed with sophisticated hacking and tracking software, they break the security protocols and access confidential credit card information which they use to their benefit. Many people are thus very wary of online shopping because of the risks involved in them. Apart from convenience, rising fuel prices, money saving schemes and availability with abundance of choice are keeping the buyers glued to the trend.
Smaller towns and cities, where latest fashion trends may not be available, can buy their favourite items through online shopping. Many shopping sites provide the option of flexible delivery date and time, insurance of items, hassle free exchange policy and even cash on delivery which is the biggest added advantage. For all these advantages one of the online portals have the tagline “shopping makes me happy happy.”
Online shopping is a form of electronic commerce which allows consumers to directly buy goods or services from a seller over the Internet using a web browser or a mobile app. Consumers find a product of interest by visiting the website of the retailer directly or by searching among alternative vendors using a shopping search engine, which displays the same product's availability and pricing at different e-retailers. As of 2020, customers can shop online using a range of different computers and devices, including desktop computers, laptops, tablet computers and smartphones.
An online shop evokes the physical analogy of buying products or services at a regular "bricks-and-mortar" retailer or shopping center; the process is called business-to-consumer (B2C) online shopping. When an online store is set up to enable businesses to buy from another businesses, the process is called business-to-business (B2B) online shopping. A typical online store enables the customer to browse the firm's range of products and services, view photos or images of the products, along with information about the product specifications, features and prices.Online stores usually enable shoppers to use "search" features to find specific models, brands or items. Online customers must have access to the Internet and a valid method of payment in order to complete a transaction, such as a credit card, an Interac-enabled debit card, or a service such as PayPal. For physical products (e.g., paperback books or clothes), the e-tailer ships the products to the customer; for digital products, such as digital audio files of songs or software, the e-tailer usually sends the file to the customer over the Internet.