The easy way to ielts writing academic Module

primary type of energy.
Step 2: Thesis statement
(Respond to both questions briefly.)
In addition, our reliance on fossil fuels has negatively affected the
environment in different aspects; however, switching to alternative
sources, such as solar energy and wind power, could reverse these
adverse environmental impacts.
First body paragraph
Step 1: Topic sentence
(State the main point of the paragraph by addressing

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the first question in a simple sentence.)
Air pollution and rapid climate change are two notorious and
detrimental impacts of our dependency on traditional fuels.
Step 2: Explanation
(In 2-4 sentences, explain how they affect the
environment.)
Currently, society’s development mainly relies on burning oil and
natural gas, which produce vast quantities of CO2 and other greenhouse
gases. The accumulation of these gases leads to severe air pollution,
which traps heat in the earth’s atmosphere resulting in higher
temperatures. Consequently, the earth has witnessed a sudden change in
the global climate over the past century.
Step 3: Example
(Provide an example for better clarity of these main points.)
For instance, in recent decades, we have experienced burning hot
summers and bitterly freezing winters, which have brought about
destructive droughts, floods, wildfires, and loss of crop yields, to name a
few.
Second body paragraph
Step 1: Topic sentence
(Form the main idea of the paragraph responding to
the second question.)
Solar energy and wind power are the most common alternative fuel
sources.
Step 2: Explanation
(Develop the main idea in 2-4 sentences.)