The easy way to ielts writing academic Module



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@linguabarno The easy way to IELTS writing

Active and passive voice
In well-structured academic writings, a balance of both active and passive
voices can be tracked. While “passive voice” is practical in formal writing,
the unnecessary passive voice will be penalized.
For example
The garden was trimmed by me before they arrived. (unnecessary
passive voice)
I had trimmed the garden before they arrived. (appropriate active
voice)
The painting is done by an anonymous local artist. (appropriate
passive voice.)
An anonymous local artist has painted it. (appropriate active voice)
Subject-verb agreement
A common area of grammatical mistakes is around subjects and their
following verbs. Subjects and verbs should always agree in terms of being
“singular” or “plural.” A singular subject takes a singular verb, whereas a
plural subject takes a plural verb. Note that uncountable nouns and singular
indefinite pronouns, such as “everyone,” someone,” “anyone,” “somebody,”
“something,” “anything,” “nothing,” etc., take singular verbs.
For example
Chemistry is a fun subject to study. (singular subject and singular
verb)
Firstly, glass is collected from recycling sites. (uncountable noun and
singular verb)
Some countries are developing their tourism industry. (plural subject
and plural verb)
Parents do their best to raise their children. (plural subject and plural


verb)
Nobody is home. Everyone is out on a picnic. (Singular indefinite
pronouns and singular verbs)
Many people travel these days. (Plural indefinite pronoun and plural
verb)
Conditionals
Conditionals are great examples of complex structures that are essential in
writing task 2. They are preferably used as a part of an explanation or an
example in body paragraphs. Depending on the situation, zero conditionals,
conditional types I, II, or III could clarify an idea in a body paragraph. Using
conditionals, more advanced alternatives such as, unless, otherwise, provided
that, etc., should also be considered.

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