Bog'liq The architecture of light architectural lighting design concepts and techniques. A textbook of procedures and practices for the architect, interior designer and lighting designer ( PDFDrive )
Figure 26.8 A completed drawing sheet of a lighting plan for a commercial project, including lighting details and title block.
Figure 26.9 A completed lighting sheet for a residential project, including legend and notes.
Chapter 27 Lighting Layouts for Residential Spaces
The following chapter includes lighting tactics commonly found in typical residential spaces. The point of typical layouts is really just to lend some familiarity and a jumping-off point. Every project has unique programming criteria that must be thoroughly understood. It is good practice to dissect any and all lighting layouts that one comes across to gain a familiarity with the various techniques available. The lighting layouts in this chapter are annotated to describe what lighting principles are at work. Take such “typical” layouts with a grain of salt. Regardless of how many times the same space is lighted in the same manner, it always behooves the designer to investigate all of the available lighting options.
Layout 1 Lighting a Residential Dining Room
A residential dining room is a good opportunity to make use of different textures and intensities of light. A formal dining room has very few critical tasks, so lighting decisions can focus on environmental effect. Like many rooms, the fundamental light elements of a dining room are the vertical surfaces that will define the brightness of the space and the accented objects that will create visual interest and add a unique character. Softness, warmth, and intimacy are usually the desired qualities. These can be accomplished through uncommon tactics, such as uplighting from the floor or walls, as well as more traditional pendants
and recessed luminaires. Even in its simplest form, dining room lighting should be more than a single decorative pendant. At the very least, luminaires should be dedicated to painting light onto the table and vertical surfaces to allow a balancing act between task and ambient light levels
Common Features
Recessed adjustable halogen luminaires cast light onto the objects that adorn the back wall.
An incandescent or fluorescent decorative pendant can serve as the
main focal element in a dining area. It serves as a glowing object to draw attention and ultimately congregate around. Decorative elements are at their best when they are free to be dimmed to an appropriate level for ambience and mood.
Recessed adjustable halogen luminaires (ideally with diffusing lenses)
at the table provide light for eating and rendering the faces of the diners. Implementing these luminaires frees up the decorative pendant to serve only as ambience and décor.
Incandescent or compact fluorescent, Wall-mounted decorative sconces
or, better yet, wall-mounted uplights add a layer of diffuse light.
5 and 6. Additional adjustable halogen luminaires paint pools of light onto the other important objects in the room and create more visual interest through contrast.
7. Wall dimmers or a localized lighting control system can be used to control any loads that can be dimmed. The flexibility that dimming adds to a space will facilitate the creation of different evironments for different moods and uses.