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PG-Syllabi-Vol-01

Block 2:
Packaging
Unit I:
Importance of packaging of fresh and processed horticultural produce,
present status and future scope. Gaps in packaging concepts. Packaging
requirements of fresh horticultural produce. Packaging patterns and
methods. Food packaging systems: Different forms of packaging such
as rigid, semi-rigid, flexible forms. Traditional, improved and specialized
packages. Paper based packages: corrugated fibre board boxes – raw
material and types of boxes. Flexible packaging materials – types and
their properties. Consumer and intermediate flexible bulk containers.
Testing of flexible packaging material. Barrier properties of packaging
materials.
Unit 2:
New technology in packaging – stretch wrapping system, vacuum
packaging, gas packaging, controlled atmosphere (active and intelligent)
packaging, vibra packaging, skin packaging, shrink packaging, form-
fill-seal packaging, Packaging machines.Quality control and safety
aspects of packaging materials.
VII. Practical
• Study of special storage structures for bulk storage of onion/ potato, etc.;
• Study of storage behavior of different fruits and vegetables in zero energy cool
chamber;
• Determination of refrigeration requirements (capacity) for given quantity of fruits
and vegetables;
• Study of storage behaviour of different fruits and vegetables in cold room;
• Study of chilling injury and storage disorders;
• Study of shelf-life of fruits and vegetables in modified atmosphere packaging. Visit
No. Block
Unit


Restructured and Revised Syllabi of Post-graduate Programmes
Vol. 1
484
to special storage structures, cold storage units. Study of types of packaging
materials, types of plastic films and their properties;
• Determination of water vapour transmission rate (WVTR) and gas transmission
rate (GTR) of packaging material;
• Applications of packaging material for fresh fruits and vegetables, beverages, spice
products;
• Determination of shelf-life of fresh products in different types of packages;
• Study of packaging machines – vacuum packaging machine, shrink wrapping
machine, double seamer, etc. Visit to packaging unit.

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