Sitologiya va

V BO‘LIm. Organizmlarning individual 
rivojlanishi — ontogenez......................................................................95
VI BOB. Organizmlarning ko‘payishi va individual 
rivojlanishi.............................................................................................95
38- §. hujayra sikli..................................................................................95
39- §. Meyoz...........................................................................................99
40- §. Tirik organizmlarning ko‘payish xillari.........................................102
41- §. Jinsiy ko‘payish..........................................................................106
42- §. urug‘lanish..................................................................................111
43- §. embrional rivojlanish davri..........................................................114
44- §. Postembrional rivojlanish............................................................119
45- §. embrion rivojlanishiga tashqi muhitning ta’siri............................122
46- §. Rivojlanishning umumiy qonuniyatlari. Biogenetik qonun. 
embrionlarning o‘xshashlik qonuni........................................................124

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VI BO‘LIm. Genetika haqida umumiy ma’lumot................................127
VII BOB. Genetika asoslari.................................................................127
47- §. Genetikaning rivojlanish tarixi.....................................................127
48- §. G.Mendel qonunlari. Monoduragay chatishtirish........................130
49- §. 6- laboratoriya mashg‘uloti. Monoduragay chatishtirishga doir 
masalalar yechish.................................................................................137
50- §. Di-poliduragay chatishtirish. Mendelning uchinchi qonuni.........138
51- §. 1- amaliy mashg‘ulot. Diduragay chatishtirishga doir
masalalar yechish................................................................................141
52- §. 7- laboratoriya mashg‘uloti. G‘o‘za, pomidor, nomozshom gulning 
chatishtirish natijasini gerbariy asosida o‘rganish........................................142
53- §. Noallel genlarning o‘zaro ta’siri...................................................143
54- §. Genlarning polimer ва ko‘p tomonlama ta’siri ..........................145
55- §. 2- amaliy mashg‘ulot. Noallel genlarning o‘zaro ta’siriga doir
masalalar yechish................................................................................149
56- §. Belgilarning birikkan holda irsiylanishi........................................150
57- §. Jins genetikasi............................................................................153
58- §. 3- amaliy mashg‘ulot. Birikkan holda irsiylanish va jins bilan 
bog‘liq holda irsiylanishga doir masalalar yechish................................157
59- §. o‘zgaruvchanlik..........................................................................158
60- §. 8- laboratoriya mashg‘uloti. Modifikatsion o‘zgaruvchanlikning 
statistik qonuniyatlarini o‘rganish..........................................................162
61- §. Mutatsion (genotipik) o‘zgaruvchanlik.........................................163
62- §. odam genetikasini o‘rganish usullari..........................................167
63- §. odamdagi irsiy kasalliklar...........................................................171