E.
SECURE SMS APPLICATIONS
The previous Sections have shown that the entire SMS system is riddled
with security issues. Yet, many businesses are accepting the risk because the
benefits of SMS far outweigh the potential cost of information compromise. If the
security of SMS can be improved and the security risk reduced, many more
applications may be able to reap the benefits of the matured GSM networking
technology and SMS messaging system. The rest of this Section discusses why
security is required in applications such as IMAS and some potential uses of
SMS in military operations. Chapter IV describes the implementation of one such
application.
1.
Integrated Mobile Alert System (IMAS)
The IMAS [25] project was conceptualized at the Naval Postgraduate
School (NPS) and is currently under development. The aim of the project was to
provide a common method for people to stay connected in order to receive alerts
across a wide variety of platforms. The project uses an extended online calendar
to capture user’s context information. Besides the date, time, location and event
information in the online calendar, the user can also describe how he can be
reached when certain events occur, what events to which he would like to be
alerted, and what he needs to know about the event.
Although the objective sounds logical and straightforward, the project
makes use of some key concepts that are crucial for enabling true mobile
computing. First, the system must possess information value awareness by
which to recognize, first of all, what is urgent or important to the user. Second,
the system must be aware of the device that the user is holding and the network
connectivity of that device. Based on these factors, the IMAS can then repurpose
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the content and deliver the alert to the user in its most usable form. The IMAS
architecture is shown in Figure 11.
Figure 11. Integrated Mobile Alerts System Architecture (From Ref. [25])
Currently, the online calendaring and user profiling part of the system
have been implemented and tested [26]. The User Profile allows the user to
specify devices available during his various context settings. For example, a user
may state that when he is in an off-site meeting the only way of contacting him is
his cell phone. In this mode, he would like to receive urgent emails as SMS.
SMS as an alert delivery mechanism in IMAS has also been implemented. In this
case the security of SMS is of paramount importance because urgent emails that
require immediate attention are likely to be sensitive in nature and need to be
protected against eavesdropping.
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