Semasiology Are these statements true or false?



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Practical tasks on Semasiology (1)


Semasiology 1.
Are these statements TRUE or FALSE?
1) The two main types of word-meaning are the grammatical and lexical meanings.
2) Changes in the denotational meaning may result in pejoration and amelioration of meaning.
3) The possible components of connotational meaning are causes, nature and ways of semantic change
Complete the following statements:
4) The factors causing semantic changes are….
5) Denotational meaning is ….
6) From the point of view of stylistic reference words are divided into…..
7) What are the three closely connected aspects of semantic changes?
8) What are the types of lexical meanings of polysemantic words?
9) What two types of transference do you know?
Pick out metaphors from the following word combinations:
10) a burning house, a burning wish 13) seeds of evil, seeds of a plant
11) the neck of a girl, the neck of a bottle 14) a cold day, a cold smile
12) a fruitless tree, a fruitless effort
Define types of transference as metaphor or metonymy
15) Mouse (a small rodent with a long thin tail) – mouse (a small hand-held device that is moved across a desk-top)
16) Chicken (a farmyard bird) – chicken (the meat of this bird eaten as food)
Define the results of the change of meaning in the following examples:
17) Woman
“a wife” - “a fully grown human female”
18) Demon
“an angel” – “an evil spirit”
19) Lord
“the master of the house, the head of the family” – “a man of noble rank”
20) Fond
“foolish, silly”- “loving, affectionate”
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