Secondary ministry of special education tashkent financial institute department of finance



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https://theinvestorsbook.com/
 
https://www.bankpedia.org/
 


10 
Features and functions of international finance market. 
A financial market is as vital to the economy as blood is to the body. To know 
more about it, let us understand its following features. 

Acts as a Link: Financial markets connect the investors to the borrowers and bridge 
the gap between the two for mutual benefits. 

Easy Accessibility: These markets are readily available anytime for both the investors 
and the borrowers. 

Trades in Marketable and Non-Marketable Securities: Financial markets initiate 
buying and selling of marketable commodities. Some of these are bonds, debentures 
and shares along with non-marketable securities like bank deposits, post office 
deposits and other loans and advances. 

Government Rules and Regulations: The government controls the operations of a 
financial market in the country by imposing different rules and regulations. 

Involves Financial Intermediaries: These markets require financial intermediaries 
such as a bank, non-banking financial companies, stock exchanges, mutual fund 
companies, insurance companies, brokers, etc. to function. 


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Deals in Long and Short-Term Investment: For the investors, financial markets 
provide an opportunity of putting in their funds into various securities or schemes for 
short or long-term investing benefits. 
The financial markets play a significant role in the economy and perform some of 
the essential functions. Let us now discuss each of these functions one by one. 

Facilitate Price Determination and Discovery: The demand and supply of the various 
securities in the financial markets regulate their price. 

Mobilize Savings: The financial markets initiate the proper utilization of individual 
savings to generate profit by investing it in the right place. 

Accelerate Economic Development: When savings are put into use for setting up new 
businesses and generating revenue, the economy of the country grows parallel. 

Provide Liquidity to Financial Assets: The financial market facilitates the quick 
conversion of securities or commodities into cash as and when required by the 
investor. 


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Reduce Transaction Cost: Since the information of the financial instruments or assets 
is available free of cost on the financial markets, it lowers the cost of acquisition and 
selling of the securities. 

Capital Formation: Raising capital from idle savings for the growth of 
business, infrastructure and economy is termed as a capital formation which is an 
essential function of financial markets. 

Create New Assets and Liabilities: Financial markets also encourage the creation of 
new assets in the form of investments and liabilities through borrowings. 

Determine Capital Formation Rate: As we know that capital formation is one of the 
functions of financial markets. The demand and supply of securities determine their 
capital formation rate to encourage people to enter the market.
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